Deitmer T, Stoll W
HNO. 1985 Aug;33(8):366-9.
Five rare tumours of the base of the tongue are reported. Diagnosis and therapy of a tuberculoma, an amyloid tumour, a mucoepidermoid carcinoma, a pleomorphic adenoma, and an angioleiomyoma are illustrated. The frequency and other possible sites of these tumours are discussed based on a review of the literature. The standard surgical approaches to the base of the tongue are described, favouring lateral pharyngotomy. The need for careful planning of the operation is stressed including difficulty in intubation and control of bleeding after operation.
报告了5例罕见的舌根肿瘤。阐述了结核瘤、淀粉样瘤、黏液表皮样癌、多形性腺瘤和血管平滑肌瘤的诊断及治疗。基于文献综述讨论了这些肿瘤的发生率及其他可能的发病部位。描述了舌根的标准手术入路，推荐采用外侧咽切开术。强调手术需精心规划，包括插管困难及术后出血控制。
