Pal'chun V T, Makoeva A A, Guseva A L
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, 117997; L.I. Sverzhevskiy Research Institute of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, Moscow Health Department, Moscow, Russia, 117152.
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, 117997.
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2018;83(3):4-10. doi: 10.17116/otorino20188334.
This article is focused on the peculiar features of diagnostics and treatment of dizziness and vertigo in the patients presenting with vestibular neuronitis. The authors present the detailed overview of various theories concerning etiology and pathogenesis of this condition, describe the methods for its clinical and instrumental diagnostics (including its differential diagnostics from other diseases associated with acute dizziness and vertigo). Special attention is given to the methods of pharmacological and physical rehabilitation of the patients suffering from vestibular neuronitis.
本文聚焦于前庭神经炎患者头晕和眩晕的诊断与治疗特点。作者详细概述了关于该病症病因和发病机制的各种理论,描述了其临床和器械诊断方法(包括与其他伴有急性头晕和眩晕的疾病的鉴别诊断)。特别关注了前庭神经炎患者的药物和物理康复方法。