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2002 年至 2013 年韩国全国白内障手术后眼内炎的发病变化:一项队列研究。

Change in Nationwide Incidence of Post-Cataract Surgery Endophthalmitis: Korean Cohort Study from 2002 to 2013.

机构信息

a Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital , Seoul , South Korea.

b Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital , Seoul , Korea South.

出版信息

Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2019;27(5):756-761. doi: 10.1080/09273948.2018.1484492. Epub 2018 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1080/09273948.2018.1484492
PMID:29953316
Abstract

: To investigate the change in nationwide incidence of endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in Korea from 2002 to 2013. : From a national sample cohort ( = 1 025 340), cases of postoperative endophthalmitis between 2002 and 2013 were identified. : From 70,719 cases of cataract surgery, 49 incidents of endophthalmitis were reported, yielding an incidence of 0.069% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.051-0.092%). Overall, the endophthalmitis incidence decreased from 0.103% in 2002-2005 to 0.045% in 2010-2013, corresponding to an annually decreasing time-trend (0.902, 95% CI, 0.827-0.984). In diabetic patients, however, the incidence was 0.128% and did not change (time trend, 1.015; 95% CI, 0.828-1.245). : This study revealed the incidence of endophthalmitis decreased during a 12-year period, but remained constant in diabetic patients.

摘要

: 目的:调查 2002 年至 2013 年韩国白内障手术后眼内炎发病率的变化。 : 从全国样本队列(n=1025340)中,确定了 2002 年至 2013 年术后眼内炎病例。 : 在 70719 例白内障手术中,报告了 49 例眼内炎,发病率为 0.069%(95%置信区间,0.051-0.092%)。总体而言,眼内炎发病率从 2002-2005 年的 0.103%下降到 2010-2013 年的 0.045%,呈逐年下降的时间趋势(0.902,95%CI,0.827-0.984)。然而,在糖尿病患者中,发病率为 0.128%,且未发生变化(时间趋势,1.015;95%CI,0.828-1.245)。 : 本研究表明,12 年间眼内炎的发病率有所下降,但在糖尿病患者中保持不变。

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