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癫痫合并精神障碍患者治疗中的三个临床要点。

Three clinical pearls in the treatment of patients with seizures and comorbid psychiatric disorders.

作者信息

Tallian Kimberly

机构信息

Advanced Practice Pharmacist - Psychiatry and PGY2 Residency Program Director, Psychiatry, Scripps Mercy Hospital, San Diego, California; Adjunct Clinical Professor - University of California, San Diego, Skaggs School of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, San Diego, California,

出版信息

Ment Health Clin. 2018 Mar 23;7(6):235-245. doi: 10.9740/mhc.2017.11.235. eCollection 2017 Nov.

Abstract

A strong association exists between epilepsy and psychiatric comorbidities, especially depression, anxiety, attention deficit disorders, and psychosis. The impact of psychotropic medications in lowering seizure threshold both directly and indirectly, hypersensitivity reactions to antiepileptic and other psychotropic medications, and how antiepileptic drugs affect psychiatric disorders are explored through three patient cases. Ultimately, in selecting an appropriate psychotropic medication for an individual with epilepsy and psychiatric comorbidities, it is important to consider the clinical and quality-of-life impacts that a particular medication will have on that individual.

摘要

癫痫与精神疾病共病之间存在着密切关联,尤其是抑郁症、焦虑症、注意力缺陷障碍和精神病。通过三个病例探讨了精神药物直接和间接降低癫痫发作阈值的影响、对抗癫痫药物和其他精神药物的过敏反应,以及抗癫痫药物如何影响精神疾病。最终,在为患有癫痫和精神疾病共病的个体选择合适的精神药物时,考虑特定药物对该个体的临床和生活质量影响非常重要。

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