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可乐定引起的中枢α-激活降低原发性高血压患者的β-内啡肽血浆水平。

Central alpha-activation by clonidine reduces plasma level of beta-endorphin in patients with essential hypertension.

作者信息

Yasunari K, Kanayama Y, Kohno M, Murakawa K, Kawarabayashi T, Takeda T, Kotsugai N, Sato K

出版信息

Life Sci. 1985 Oct 21;37(16):1461-7. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90176-6.

DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90176-6
PMID:2995746
Abstract

Whether peripheral beta-endorphin contributes to the antihypertensive action of clonidine was examined by measuring plasma levels of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity (beta EpLI) after acute administration of clonidine in patients with essential hypertension. Administration of clonidine (0.225 mg) in one dose significantly lowered blood pressure, decreased heart rate and reduced the plasma level of beta EpLI and ACTH, while the placebo had no effect on blood pressure, heart rate or plasma level of beta EpLI suggesting that peripheral beta-endorphin does not play a major role in the antihypertensive action of acute clonidine administration.

摘要

通过测量原发性高血压患者急性服用可乐定后血浆中β-内啡肽样免疫反应性(βEpLI)水平,研究外周β-内啡肽是否有助于可乐定的降压作用。单次服用可乐定(0.225mg)可显著降低血压、减慢心率,并降低血浆βEpLI和促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)水平,而安慰剂对血压、心率或血浆βEpLI水平无影响,这表明外周β-内啡肽在急性服用可乐定的降压作用中不起主要作用。

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1
Central alpha-activation by clonidine reduces plasma level of beta-endorphin in patients with essential hypertension.可乐定引起的中枢α-激活降低原发性高血压患者的β-内啡肽血浆水平。
Life Sci. 1985 Oct 21;37(16):1461-7. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90176-6.
2
Beta-endorphin contributes to the antihypertensive effect of clonidine in a subset of patients with essential hypertension.β-内啡肽在一部分原发性高血压患者中有助于可乐定的降压作用。
Neuropeptides. 1984 Jun;4(4):293-302. doi: 10.1016/0143-4179(84)90003-9.
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Changes of plasma levels of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity after acute clonidine administration in patients with essential hypertension.
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Diurnal rhythm of beta endorphin in normotensive and hypertensive patients: the effect of clonidine.
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Clonidine normalizes low plasma beta-endorphin concentration and blood pressure in young men with mild essential hypertension.可乐定可使轻度原发性高血压年轻男性患者较低的血浆β-内啡肽浓度和血压恢复正常。
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[Plasma levels of beta-endorphin and ACTH and serum levels of cortisol in different stages of arterial hypertension before and after clonidine therapy].[可乐定治疗前后高血压不同阶段血浆β-内啡肽和促肾上腺皮质激素水平及血清皮质醇水平]
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Adrenergic and dopaminergic regulation of circulating beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in hypertension.高血压中循环β-内啡肽样免疫反应性的肾上腺素能和多巴胺能调节
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Plasma concentration and vascular effect of beta-endorphin in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar Kyoto rats.自发性高血压大鼠和Wistar Kyoto大鼠中β-内啡肽的血浆浓度及血管效应
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1987 Apr;335(4):428-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00165558.
2
Effect of clonidine on beta-endorphin, ACTH and cortisol secretion in essential hypertension and obesity.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1988;35(2):115-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00609239.
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Alpha-methyldopa induces a naltrexone-insensitive antinociception and hypomotility in rats.α-甲基多巴可诱导大鼠产生对纳曲酮不敏感的抗伤害感受作用及运动迟缓。
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