Suppr超能文献

基于结构的单克隆抗体中天冬酰胺脱酰胺倾向的预测。

Structure Based Prediction of Asparagine Deamidation Propensity in Monoclonal Antibodies.

机构信息

a Large Molecule Analytical Development, Pharmaceutical Development and Manufacturing Sciences , Janssen R&D, LLC , Malvern , PA , USA.

出版信息

MAbs. 2018 Aug/Sep;10(6):901-912. doi: 10.1080/19420862.2018.1478646. Epub 2018 Jul 26.

Abstract

Identification of asparagine (Asn) sites that are prone to deamidation is critical for the development of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). Despite a common chemical degradation pathway, the rates of Asn deamidation can vary dramatically among different sites, and prediction of the sensitive deamidation sites is still challenging. In this study, characterization of Asn deamidation for five IgG1 and five IgG4 mAbs under both normal and stressed conditions revealed dramatic differences in the Asn deamidation rates. A comprehensive analysis of the deamidation sites indicated that the deamidation rate differences could be explained by differences in the local structure conformation, structure flexibility and solvent accessibility. A decision tree was developed to predict the deamidation propensity for all Asn sites in IgG mAbs based on the analysis of these three structural parameters. This decision tree will allow potential Asn deamidation hot spots to be identified early in development.

摘要

鉴定易发生脱酰胺反应的天冬酰胺(Asn)位点对于治疗性单克隆抗体(mAb)的开发至关重要。尽管存在共同的化学降解途径,但不同位点的 Asn 脱酰胺反应速率差异很大,因此预测敏感的脱酰胺位点仍然具有挑战性。在这项研究中,在正常和应激条件下对五种 IgG1 和五种 IgG4 mAb 的 Asn 脱酰胺反应进行了表征,结果显示脱酰胺反应速率存在显著差异。对脱酰胺位点的全面分析表明,脱酰胺反应速率的差异可以用局部结构构象、结构柔韧性和溶剂可及性的差异来解释。基于这三个结构参数的分析,开发了一个决策树来预测 IgG mAb 中所有 Asn 位点的脱酰胺倾向。该决策树将允许在开发早期识别潜在的 Asn 脱酰胺热点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a042/6152450/15195d6fef53/kmab-10-06-1478646-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验