Vijjamarri Srikanth, Hull Marianne, Kolodka Edward, Du Guodong
Department of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, 151 Cornell Street Stop 9024, Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58202, USA.
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of North Dakota, 241 Centennial Dr. Stop 7101, Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58202, USA.
ChemSusChem. 2018 Sep 11;11(17):2881-2888. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201801123. Epub 2018 Jul 26.
Several degradable poly(silyl ether)s (PSEs) have been synthesized by dehydrogenative cross-coupling between bio-based 1,4:3,6-dianhydrohexitols (isosorbide and isomannide) and commercially available hydrosilanes. An air-stable manganese salen nitrido complex [Mn N(salen-3,5-tBu )] was employed as the catalyst. High-molecular-weight polymer was obtained from isosorbide and diphenylsilane (M up to 17000 g mol ). Thermal analysis showed that these PSEs possessed high thermal stability with thermal decomposition temperatures (T ) of 347-446 °C and glass transition temperatures of 42-120 °C. Structure-property analysis suggested that steric bulk and molecular weight have a significant influence to determine the thermal properties of synthesized polymers. Importantly, these polymers were degraded effectively to small molecules under acidic and basic hydrolysis conditions.
通过生物基1,4:3,6-二脱水己糖醇(异山梨醇和异甘露糖醇)与市售氢硅烷之间的脱氢交叉偶联反应,合成了几种可降解的聚(硅醚)(PSE)。使用空气稳定的锰-salen氮化物配合物[Mn N(salen-3,5-tBu )]作为催化剂。由异山梨醇和二苯基硅烷得到了高分子量聚合物(M高达17000 g·mol )。热分析表明,这些PSE具有高热稳定性,热分解温度(T )为347-446℃,玻璃化转变温度为42-120℃。结构-性能分析表明,空间位阻和分子量对所合成聚合物的热性能有显著影响。重要的是,这些聚合物在酸性和碱性水解条件下能有效降解为小分子。