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波兰西南部下西里西亚不同森林类型监管区林业工作者中伯氏疏螺旋体的血清流行率:初步研究。

Seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in forest workers from inspectorates with different forest types in Lower Silesia, SW Poland: preliminary study.

机构信息

a Department of Microbial Ecology and Environmental Protection , Institute of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Wrocław , Wrocław , Poland.

b Department of Geoinformatics and Cartography , Institute of Geography and Regional Development, University of Wrocław , Wrocław , Poland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Health Res. 2018 Oct;28(5):502-510. doi: 10.1080/09603123.2018.1489954. Epub 2018 Jul 2.

Abstract

To estimate the Lyme borreliosis (LB) risk for forest workers, totally 646 blood samples were tested for IgG and IgM anti-Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. (anti-B.b.) antibody occurrence using ELISA tests confirmed with western blot. To clarify the varied LB risk, additionally, the data from the Forest Data Bank determining the detailed forest habitat type in particular forest inspectorates were used. The occurrence of the anti-B.b. antibody was confirmed in 22% (8.7% IgM, 17.8% IgG) of forest workers. Analysis of the influence of the habitat type (forest types) indicated the significant positive impact of the occurrence of the deciduous and mixed-deciduous forests on the seroprevalence of anti-B.b. IgG level among forestry workers. However, the share of forest type cannot be the only factor taken into account when assessing risk.

摘要

为了评估森林工作者患莱姆病(LB)的风险,共检测了 646 份血样,采用 ELISA 试验检测 IgG 和 IgM 抗伯氏疏螺旋体 s.l.(抗-B.b.)抗体的发生情况,并通过 Western blot 进行了确认。为了明确不同的 LB 风险,还使用了森林数据银行的数据,这些数据确定了特定森林监察区的详细森林栖息地类型。在森林工作者中,有 22%(8.7% IgM,17.8% IgG)的人被确认抗-B.b.抗体的发生。对栖息地类型(森林类型)的影响分析表明,落叶林和混交林的存在对林业工作者抗-B.b. IgG 水平的血清阳性率有显著的积极影响。然而,在评估风险时,森林类型的比例不能作为唯一的考虑因素。

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