Sennaroglu Levent
a Department of Otolaryngology , Hacettepe University Medical Faculty , Ankara , Turkey.
Cochlear Implants Int. 2018 Nov;19(6):355-357. doi: 10.1080/14670100.2018.1489938. Epub 2018 Jul 3.
A female patient with unilateral enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) demonstrated scala vestibuli dilatation on that side while on the contralateral side both vestibular aqueduct and scala vestibuli were normal. This important radiological finding demonstrates that modiolar defects (hence 'cystic apex') observed in Incomplete partition-II is due to pressure transfer via EVA during embryological development. Therefore, it supports the previous histopathological ideas radiologically. Depending on the patency of EVA, variety of modiolar defects may arise.
一名患有单侧前庭导水管扩大(EVA)的女性患者,其患侧前庭阶扩张,而对侧前庭导水管和前庭阶均正常。这一重要的影像学发现表明,不完全分隔-II型中观察到的蜗轴缺损(即“囊性尖”)是由于胚胎发育过程中通过EVA的压力传递所致。因此,它在放射学上支持了先前的组织病理学观点。根据EVA的通畅情况,可能会出现多种蜗轴缺损。