Grover V, Dhall K, Grover R K, Choudhry T
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1985 Oct;20(4):241-6. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(85)90071-1.
A case of primary malignant mixed mesodermal tumor (MMMT) of the ovary arising de novo in a post-menopausal multiparous female is reported. The tumor contained heterologous elements in the form of cartilage and fat in addition to carcinosarcomatous areas. Post-operatively, single-agent chemotherapy was administered and up to the time of reporting the patient has been alive and well. Because of the rarity of these tumors the proper treatment remains a dilemma. The differential diagnosis of MMMT of ovary and teratocarcinoma is considered, as the two are confused frequently.
本文报道了一例绝经后经产妇卵巢原发性恶性混合性中胚层肿瘤（MMMT），该肿瘤为新发。除癌肉瘤区域外，肿瘤还含有软骨和脂肪形式的异源成分。术后给予单药化疗，截至报道时患者仍存活且状况良好。由于这些肿瘤罕见，恰当的治疗仍然是个难题。文中考虑了卵巢MMMT与畸胎癌的鉴别诊断，因为二者常易混淆。
