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本科女性的性功能:巴西与意大利的比较研究。

Sexual function of undergraduate women: a comparative study between Brazil and Italy.

作者信息

Bezerra Karine de Castro, Feitoza Sabrine Rodrigues, Vasconcelos Camila Teixeira Moreira, Karbage Sara Arcanjo Lino, Saboia Dayana Maia, Oriá Mônica Oliveira Batista

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Ceará. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Secretaria de Saúde do Estado do Ceará, Hospital Geral Dr. César Cals de Oliveira. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2018;71(suppl 3):1428-1434. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0669.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0669
PMID:29972544
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to evaluate the sexual function of Italian and Brazilian nursing students using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), to estimate the prevalence of sexual dysfunctions and related factors.

METHOD

this is a cross-sectional study involving 84 Brazilian and 128 Italian undergraduate. For the evaluation of sexual function, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire was used.

RESULTS

Italian women presented significantly higher sexual dysfunction index (n=78/60.9%) than the Brazilian women (n=32/38.1%) (p=0.00). Only the "desire" and "excitation" domains showed no difference between groups. Younger, single and without a steady relationship women had a higher rate of sexual dysfunction (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

the high rate of sexual dysfunction in a young public suggests the need for more research to increase knowledge about the influence of psychosocial and related factors on female sexual function, directing care towards the promotion of sexual and reproductive health.

摘要

目的

使用女性性功能指数(FSFI)评估意大利和巴西护理专业学生的性功能,估计性功能障碍的患病率及相关因素。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,涉及84名巴西和128名意大利本科生。为评估性功能,使用了女性性功能指数(FSFI)问卷。

结果

意大利女性的性功能障碍指数(n = 78/60.9%)显著高于巴西女性(n = 32/38.1%)(p = 0.00)。只有“性欲”和“唤起”领域在两组之间没有差异。年轻、单身且没有稳定恋爱关系的女性性功能障碍发生率更高(p<0.05)。

结论

年轻人群中性功能障碍的高发生率表明需要进行更多研究,以增加对心理社会及相关因素对女性性功能影响的认识,指导开展促进性健康和生殖健康的护理工作。

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