儿童前纵隔肿块——已知但罕见的实体

Anterior Mediastinal Mass in a Child-Known but Rare Entity.

作者信息

Muthialu Nagarajan, McHugh Kieran, Slater Olga

机构信息

1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH UK.

2Department of Radiology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Indian J Surg. 2018 Jun;80(3):288-289. doi: 10.1007/s12262-018-1727-2. Epub 2018 Jan 29.

DOI:10.1007/s12262-018-1727-2

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6014942/

Abstract

Thymomas are exceedingly rare tumours of the anterior mediastinum in children. An early awareness helps timely surgical intervention. Thymomas can occasionally be extremely aggressive. The loss of contour on chest X-Ray, to be confirmed as a large anterior mediastinal mass at computerised tomography, serves identification of a typical bilobed thymic tumour.

摘要

胸腺瘤是儿童前纵隔极为罕见的肿瘤。早期识别有助于及时进行手术干预。胸腺瘤偶尔可能极具侵袭性。胸部X线片上轮廓消失，经计算机断层扫描确认为前纵隔大肿块，有助于识别典型的双叶胸腺肿瘤。

相似文献

1

Anterior Mediastinal Mass in a Child-Known but Rare Entity.儿童前纵隔肿块——已知但罕见的实体

Indian J Surg. 2018 Jun;80(3):288-289. doi: 10.1007/s12262-018-1727-2. Epub 2018 Jan 29.

2

Intra-thymic bronchogenic cyst an extremely rare tumor of anterior mediastinum in adults.胸腺内支气管源性囊肿是成人前纵隔一种极其罕见的肿瘤。

J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Nov 20;13(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s13019-018-0809-3.

3

Thymoma and thymic carcinoma in children and adolescents: a report from the European Cooperative Study Group for Pediatric Rare Tumors (EXPeRT).儿童和青少年胸腺瘤和胸腺癌：来自儿童罕见肿瘤欧洲合作研究组（EXPeRT）的报告。

Eur J Cancer. 2015 Nov;51(16):2444-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.121. Epub 2015 Aug 7.

4

18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography and the relationship between fluorodeoxyglucose uptake and the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α, glucose transporter-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor in thymic epithelial tumours.18F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描与胸腺瘤中氟代脱氧葡萄糖摄取与缺氧诱导因子-1α、葡萄糖转运蛋白-1 和血管内皮生长因子表达的关系。

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Aug;44(2):e105-12. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezt263. Epub 2013 May 14.

5

Primary mediastinal tumors. Part 1: tumors of the anterior mediastinum.原发性纵隔肿瘤。第1部分：前纵隔肿瘤

Chest. 1997 Aug;112(2):511-22. doi: 10.1378/chest.112.2.511.

6

Morphological imaging of thymic disorders.胸腺疾病的形态学成像

Ann Med. 1999 Oct;31 Suppl 2:57-62.

7

Metastatic Ectopic Thymoma of the Neck without Mediastinal Involvement.颈部转移性异位胸腺瘤，无纵隔受累

Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Sep;34(124):257-263. doi: 10.22038/IJORL.2022.60775.3097.

8

[Thymoma and thymic carcinoma--review of literature and clinical characteristics based on the Polish Paediatric Solid Tumours Study Group experience].[胸腺瘤和胸腺癌——基于波兰儿童实体肿瘤研究组经验的文献综述及临床特征]

Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2007 Jul-Sep;11(3 Pt 2):313-8.

9

[Thymoma in childhood. A case report and review of literature].[儿童胸腺瘤。病例报告及文献复习]

Cir Cir. 2016 Jul-Aug;84(4):324-8. doi: 10.1016/j.circir.2015.04.034. Epub 2016 Jan 5.

10

The anterior mediastinum: diseases.前纵隔：疾病

Radiol Med. 2006 Apr;111(3):312-42. doi: 10.1007/s11547-006-0032-5. Epub 2006 Apr 11.

引用本文的文献

1

Incidence, outcome and risk factors of perioperative pulmonary complications in pediatric patients with mediastinal mass.小儿纵隔肿物患者围手术期肺部并发症的发生率、结局及危险因素

BMC Pediatr. 2025 Feb 12;25(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-05419-9.

2

Pediatric Thymoma: A Review and Update of the Literature.小儿胸腺瘤：文献综述与更新

Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Sep 12;12(9):2205. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092205.

本文引用的文献

1

Thymoma in children: report of 2 cases and review of the literature.儿童胸腺瘤：2例报告并文献复习

Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2010 May-Jun;13(3):202-8. doi: 10.2350/09-07-0672-OA.1.

2

Malignant thymoma in children: a 20-year review.儿童恶性胸腺瘤：一项20年的回顾

J Pediatr Surg. 1990 Nov;25(11):1143-6. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(90)90750-4.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述，助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型，支持多种主流文档格式。