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堆叠碗状结构:定制并五苯集成晶体材料的电子结构

Stack the Bowls: Tailoring the Electronic Structure of Corannulene-Integrated Crystalline Materials.

作者信息

Rice Allison M, Dolgopolova Ekaterina A, Yarbrough Brandon J, Leith Gabrielle A, Martin Corey R, Stephenson Kenneth S, Heugh Rebecca A, Brandt Amy J, Chen Donna A, Karakalos Stavros G, Smith Mark D, Hatzell Kelsey B, Pellechia Perry J, Garashchuk Sophya, Shustova Natalia B

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina (USC), 631 Sumter Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Department of Physics and Astronomy, USC, 712 Main Street, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Aug 27;57(35):11310-11315. doi: 10.1002/anie.201806202. Epub 2018 Jul 30.

Abstract

We report the first examples of purely organic donor-acceptor materials with integrated π-bowls (πBs) that combine not only crystallinity and high surface areas but also exhibit tunable electronic properties, resulting in a four-orders-of-magnitude conductivity enhancement in comparison with the parent framework. In addition to the first report of alkyne-azide cycloaddition utilized for corannulene immobilization in the solid state, we also probed the charge transfer rate within the Marcus theory as a function of mutual πB orientation for the first time, as well as shed light on the density of states near the Fermi edge. These studies could foreshadow new avenues for πB utilization for the development of optoelectronic devices or a route for highly efficient porous electrodes.

摘要

我们报道了首例具有集成π碗(πB)的纯有机供体-受体材料,该材料不仅兼具结晶性和高表面积,还展现出可调节的电子性质,与母体骨架相比,电导率提高了四个数量级。除了首次报道用于固态中碗烯固定的炔烃-叠氮环加成反应外,我们还首次在马库斯理论范围内探究了电荷转移速率与πB相互取向的函数关系,并阐明了费米边缘附近的态密度。这些研究可能为πB在光电器件开发中的应用预示新途径,或为高效多孔电极开辟一条道路。

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