Rahul Morankar, Kapur Aditi, Goyal Ashima
Oral Health Sciences Center, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, Chandigarh, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Jul 6;2018:bcr-2018-225288. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-225288.
The majority of natal and neonatal teeth are prematurely erupted primary teeth, whereas few are supernumerary in origin. They most commonly occur in mandibular central incisor region and often can lead to difficulty to the mother during breast feeding and tongue ulceration in newborn. Moreover, since majority of these have poorly developed roots and are mobile, there is always a fear of aspiration into respiratory passage. Extraction therefore is the most commonly rendered treatment for these teeth. This paper comprises cases of natal and neonatal teeth describing about their clinical characteristics and sequel. This paper has also highlighted the factor which needs to be considered during the management of natal/neonatal teeth and protocol followed at our centre.
大多数出生时即萌出的牙齿和新生儿期萌出的牙齿是早萌的乳牙,而少数是多生牙。它们最常发生在下颌中切牙区域,并且常常会给母亲母乳喂养带来困难,还会导致新生儿舌部溃疡。此外,由于这些牙齿中的大多数牙根发育不良且松动,总是存在误吸入呼吸道的风险。因此,拔除是针对这些牙齿最常用的治疗方法。本文包含了出生时即萌出的牙齿和新生儿期萌出的牙齿的病例,描述了它们的临床特征及后续情况。本文还强调了在处理出生时即萌出的牙齿/新生儿期萌出的牙齿时需要考虑的因素以及我们中心遵循的方案。