Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow.
Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2018 Dec;67(6):745-748. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002091.
The safety, clinical efficacy, and cost-effectiveness of biosimilar infliximab in adult inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have now been extensively shown. Limited data have been collected in the paediatric setting. We report nationwide, prospective, clinical safety and effectiveness data for patients from all 3 Scottish paediatric inflammatory bowel disease networks switching from originator to biosimilar infliximab. Prospective clinical data were collected for 33 patients. Information was collected from electronic patient records, laboratory reports, and patient case notes. There were no clinically significant changes to disease activity, biomarkers, antidrug antibodies, or trough drug levels (P > 0.1) within a 12-month follow-up period; in addition, there were no significant adverse events reported. No infusion reactions were seen in the 264 infusions delivered. Switching from originator infliximab to the biosimilar (CT-P13) appears to be associated with neither an increase in infusion reactions nor significant loss of effectiveness in the short term.
生物类似物英夫利昔单抗在成人炎症性肠病(IBD)中的安全性、临床疗效和成本效益已经得到了广泛证实。在儿科领域,收集到的相关数据有限。我们报告了来自苏格兰所有 3 个儿科炎症性肠病网络的患者的全国性、前瞻性、临床安全性和有效性数据,这些患者均从原研药切换到了生物类似物英夫利昔单抗。前瞻性临床数据收集了 33 名患者。信息从电子患者记录、实验室报告和患者病历中收集。在 12 个月的随访期间,疾病活动度、生物标志物、抗药物抗体或药物谷浓度均未发生临床显著变化(P>0.1);此外,未报告任何重大不良事件。在 264 次输注中未观察到输注反应。从原研英夫利昔单抗切换到生物类似物(CT-P13)似乎既不会增加输注反应,也不会在短期内显著降低疗效。