Huang Li, Wang Chun, Li Yan, Zhao Shi-di
Department of Pathophysiology, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, China. E-mail:
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2018 Jun 20;38(6):677-682. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2018.06.06.
To investigate the effect of acupuncture pretreatment at specific acupoints on action potential of cerebellar Purkenje cells in rats early after cerebral ischemia.
Forty male SD rats were randomized into control group, ischemia group, acupuncture pretreatment group and acupuncture pretreatment plus ischemia group. The rats in acupuncture groups received acupuncture pretreatment at Baihui and bilateral Zusanli twice daily for 7 consecutive days, after which brain slices were prepared and perfused at a lowered rate to simulate in vivo ischemic stroke. Microelectrode and whole cell current clamp technique were used for recording the action potentials of cerebellar Purkenje cells to detect changes in spike encoding of the cells.
Compared with those in the control group, the rat brain slices early after simulated ischemia showed significantly shortened inter-spike intervals, increased standard deviation of spike timing and decreased voltage of threshold potentials (P<0.01), suggesting overexcitation of the Purkinje cells. Acupuncture pretreatment at Baihui and bilateral Zusanli obviously suppressed overexcitation of the Purkinje cells in response to ischemia.
Acupuncture pretreatment at Baihui and bilateral Zusanli can improve ischemic stroke by suppressing overexcitation of Purkenje cells in rats.
探讨特定穴位针刺预处理对大鼠脑缺血早期小脑浦肯野细胞动作电位的影响。
将40只雄性SD大鼠随机分为对照组、缺血组、针刺预处理组和针刺预处理加缺血组。针刺组大鼠每日于百会穴及双侧足三里穴针刺预处理2次,连续7天,之后制备脑片并以较低流速灌注以模拟体内缺血性脑卒中。采用微电极和全细胞电流钳技术记录小脑浦肯野细胞的动作电位,以检测细胞峰电位编码的变化。
与对照组相比,模拟缺血后早期大鼠脑片的峰电位间期显著缩短,峰电位时间标准差增大,阈电位电压降低(P<0.01),提示浦肯野细胞过度兴奋。百会穴及双侧足三里穴针刺预处理明显抑制了缺血后浦肯野细胞的过度兴奋。
百会穴及双侧足三里穴针刺预处理可通过抑制大鼠浦肯野细胞的过度兴奋来改善缺血性脑卒中。