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用于高效光催化降解硫化氢的分级二氧化钛纳米线/金属有机骨架/碳纳米纤维膜。

Hierarchical Titanium Dioxide Nanowire/Metal-Organic Framework/Carbon Nanofiber Membranes for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of Hydrogen Sulfide.

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2018 Oct 9;24(56):15019-15025. doi: 10.1002/chem.201802747. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

DOI:10.1002/chem.201802747
PMID:29998593
Abstract

Photocatalysis is an efficient approach to degrade hydrogen sulfide (H S) and titanium dioxide (TiO ) is commonly used as a catalyst for H S degradation. However, the low separation rate of photoinduced carriers and low gas adsorption ability of TiO limit its H S photocatalytic decomposition rate. In this paper, single-crystalline TiO nanowires are assembled on one-dimensional carbon nanofibers (CNFs) and a tunable metal-organic framework (MOF) coating is fabricated on the surface of the TiO nanowires using a versatile step-by-step self-assembly strategy. The excellent photocatalytic properties of the resulting membrane originate from the ability of the CNFs to rapidly transport charge carriers and the high and regenerable H S adsorption ability of the MOF. The photocatalytic mechanism of the as-prepared material was also discussed. Therefore, this work provides a promising method to improve the photocatalytic performance of H S degradation.

摘要

光催化是一种有效降解硫化氢(H₂S)的方法,二氧化钛(TiO₂)通常用作 H₂S 降解的催化剂。然而,光生载流子的低分离率和 TiO₂的低气体吸附能力限制了其 H₂S 光催化分解速率。在本文中,单晶 TiO 纳米线组装在一维碳纳米纤维(CNF)上,并使用通用的分步自组装策略在 TiO 纳米线表面制备可调谐的金属有机骨架(MOF)涂层。所得膜的优异光催化性能源于 CNF 快速传输载流子的能力和 MOF 的高且可再生的 H₂S 吸附能力。还讨论了所制备材料的光催化机制。因此,这项工作为提高 H₂S 降解的光催化性能提供了一种有前途的方法。

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引用本文的文献

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