Otto H, Breining H
Rofo. 1985 Nov;143(5):578-82. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052870.
Six patients with radiation scars are described. In each case the diagnosis was confirmed histologically in five cases corresponding mammograms were available. The histological appearances of radiation scars are described and the radiological features are presented. These lesions can be diagnosed mammographically in vivo. Macroscopically differentiation from a scirrhous carcinoma is not possible and therefore a radiation scar must always be excised; this also leads to definitive cure. On mammographic screening the incidence is 0.5 to 0.9 per thousand. The significance of radiation scars depends on the fact that they are pre-cancerous and therefore are equivalent to the early diagnosis of a carcinoma with the possibility of a complete cure.
本文描述了6例放射性瘢痕患者。其中5例经组织学确诊,且均有相应的乳腺X线照片。文中描述了放射性瘢痕的组织学表现,并呈现了其放射学特征。这些病变可在活体进行乳腺X线诊断。肉眼上无法与硬癌区分,因此放射性瘢痕必须始终切除;这也能实现根治。在乳腺X线筛查中,其发病率为千分之0.5至0.9。放射性瘢痕的重要性在于它们是癌前病变,因此等同于早期诊断癌症,有可能实现完全治愈。