Martino Edoardo, Arakcheeva Alla, Autès Gabriel, Pisoni Andrea, Bachmann Maja D, Modic Kimberly A, Helm Toni, Yazyev Oleg V, Moll Philip J W, Forró László, Katrych Sergiy
Laboratory of Physics of Complex Matter, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne CH-1015, Switzerland.
Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden 01187, Germany.
IUCrJ. 2018 Jun 8;5(Pt 4):470-477. doi: 10.1107/S2052252518007303. eCollection 2018 Jul 1.
The high-pressure synthesis and incommensurately modulated structure are reported for the new compound SrPt As, with = 0.715 (5). The structure consists of SrPtAs layers alternating with Pt-only corrugated grids. calculations predict a metallic character with a dominant role of the Pt electrons. The electrical resistivity (ρ) and Seebeck coefficient confirm the metallic character, but surprisingly, ρ showed a near-flat temperature dependence. This observation fits the description of the Mooij correlation for electrical resistivity in disordered metals, originally developed for statistically distributed point defects. The discussed material has a long-range crystallographic order, but the high concentration of Pt vacancies, incommensurately ordered, strongly influences the electronic conduction properties. This result extends the range of validity of the Mooij correlation to long-range ordered incommensurately modulated vacancies. Motivated by the layered structure, the resistivity anisotropy was measured in a focused-ion-beam micro-fabricated well oriented single crystal. A low resistivity anisotropy indicates that the layers are electrically coupled and conduction channels along different directions are intermixed.
报道了新化合物SrPtAs的高压合成及其非公度调制结构,其 = 0.715 (5)。该结构由SrPtAs层与仅含Pt的波纹网格交替组成。 计算预测该化合物具有金属特性,其中Pt 电子起主要作用。电阻率(ρ)和塞贝克系数证实了其金属特性,但令人惊讶的是,ρ显示出几乎与温度无关。这一观察结果符合最初为统计分布的点缺陷所发展的无序金属中电阻率的穆伊关联描述。所讨论的材料具有长程晶体学有序性,但高浓度的非公度有序Pt空位对电子传导特性有强烈影响。这一结果将穆伊关联的有效性范围扩展到了长程有序的非公度调制空位。受层状结构的启发,在聚焦离子束微加工的取向良好的单晶中测量了电阻率各向异性。低电阻率各向异性表明各层是电耦合的,沿不同方向的传导通道相互混合。