a Institute for International and Public Affairs , Brown University , Providence , Rhode Island , USA.
b School of Social and Political Science , University of Edinburgh , Edinburgh , Scotland, United Kingdom.
Med Anthropol. 2018 Aug-Sep;37(6):458-471. doi: 10.1080/01459740.2018.1485021. Epub 2018 Jul 13.
In this article, we draw on two cases-one of the reproductive justice movements in the wake of the Latin American Zika epidemic, and one of an environmental justice movements spurred by an epidemic of chronic kidney disease among sugarcane workers-to argue for social justice as an "elastic" technology of epidemic control. In its compressed form, social justice simply refers to the fair distribution of medical goods. In its expanded form, it emphasizes the recognition and representation not just of medical problems, but of entangled histories of racial, gendered, and economic inequity.
在本文中,我们借鉴了两个案例——拉丁美洲寨卡疫情后的生殖公正运动,以及蔗糖工人慢性肾病流行引发的环境公正运动——来论证社会公正作为一种“有弹性”的传染病控制技术。在其压缩形式中,社会公正仅仅是指医疗物品的公平分配。在其扩展形式中,它强调的不仅是医学问题的认识和表现,还有种族、性别和经济不平等的复杂历史的认识和表现。