Quertermous James, Desai Seemal, Harper Julie, Lebwohl Mark, Torres Abel, Kircik Leon H
J Drugs Dermatol. 2018 Jul 1;17(7):s17-s22.
Medication compounding gained national attention in the fall of 2012 after contaminated compounded medications produced in the New England Compounding Center infected 800 people with fungal meningitis and led to several fatalities. This prompted Congress to pass regulations on compounding through the Drug Quality and Security Act (DQSA) in 2013. The act increased oversight of patient-specific drug compounding taking place in compounding pharmacies, created 503(b) outsourcing facilities to obtain compounded drugs, and added regulations for obtaining compounded drugs from traditional 503(a) pharmacies. These regulations also had a broader overall impact by triggering federal and state-specific policies, which have ultimately limited a physician's ability to perform low-risk, in-office compounding. This article provides an overview of the different types of compounding restrictions, reviews the current federal and state regulations and/or guidelines, discusses how newly proposed policies may affect the practice of dermatology, and presents an algorithm on how the practicing dermatologist should approach compounding. J Drugs Dermatol. 2018;17(7 Suppl):s17-22.
2012年秋,新英格兰配药中心生产的受污染配制药导致800人感染真菌性脑膜炎并造成数人死亡后,药物配制引起了全国关注。这促使国会在2013年通过了《药品质量与安全法案》(DQSA)对配制进行监管。该法案加强了对配药药房中针对患者的药物配制的监督,设立了503(b)外包机构来获取配制药物,并增加了从传统503(a)药房获取配制药物的规定。这些规定还通过触发联邦和各州的具体政策产生了更广泛的总体影响,最终限制了医生进行低风险的门诊配制的能力。本文概述了不同类型的配制限制,回顾了当前的联邦和州法规及/或指南,讨论了新提出的政策可能如何影响皮肤科实践,并提出了执业皮肤科医生应如何进行配制的算法。《皮肤药物学杂志》。2018年;17(7增刊):s17 - 22。