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游离式拼图皮瓣作为交腿带蒂皮瓣:急性烧伤中皮瓣再利用的概念,病例报告

Free-style puzzle flap as a cross-leg pedicled flap: the concept of re-using a flap in acute burns, a case report.

作者信息

Serror Kevin, Chaouat Marc, Romano Golda, Schmidt Magali, Blet Alice, Mimoun Maurice, Boccara David

机构信息

Department of Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, Hôpital Saint Louis, AP-HP 1 Avenue Claude Vellefaux, 75010 Paris, France.

出版信息

Burns Trauma. 2018 Feb 2;6:2. doi: 10.1186/s41038-018-0107-2. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In well-selected cases, flaps can play a pivotal role in optimizing outcomes in the acute phase of burns. A previous redundant flap could be reused or recycled as a donor site from which a new flap could be raised.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report the case of a patient with full thickness burns on both legs, leading to the exposure of joints of the right ankle and the right foot and left patellar tendon. The right lower extremity was covered with a free musculo-cutaneous latissimus dorsi flap. Then, a musculo-cutaneous cross-leg flap pedicled on the anterior branch and centered on a perforator was harvested from the previous redundant flap to cover the controlateral knee.

CONCLUSION

Sequential flap coverage can be considered in cases of extensive soft tissue defects and particularly in burns. This case illustrates that re-using a redundant part of a previous flap to cover another defect is a safe and interesting alternative in the event of a lack of donor sites or to save donor sites for later reconstruction of contracted burn scars.

摘要

背景

在精心挑选的病例中,皮瓣在优化烧伤急性期的治疗效果方面可发挥关键作用。先前的冗余皮瓣可被重新利用或循环利用作为供区,从中掀起新的皮瓣。

病例介绍

我们报告了一例双下肢全层烧伤患者的病例,导致右踝关节和右脚关节以及左髌腱外露。右下肢采用游离背阔肌肌皮瓣覆盖。然后,从前一个冗余皮瓣上切取以一支前支为蒂、以一个穿支为中心的肌皮交叉腿皮瓣来覆盖对侧膝关节。

结论

对于广泛软组织缺损的病例,尤其是烧伤病例,可考虑采用序贯皮瓣覆盖。该病例表明,在前一个皮瓣有冗余部分的情况下,在缺乏供区或为了保留供区以备后期挛缩性烧伤瘢痕重建时,重新利用其冗余部分来覆盖另一缺损是一种安全且有意义的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6503/6040606/2d6f7ef92da5/41038_2018_107_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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