Song Jie, Wu Yong Bo, Zhou Yue Heng, Liu Bo Juan, Wang Nan, Hao Zhuan Fang, Wu Yuan Qi
Maize Research Institute of Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China.
Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
Yi Chuan. 2018 Jul 20;40(7):534-545. doi: 10.16288/j.yczz.18-004.
Omics plays an important role in life sciences, which studies all the components and their interrelations as a whole. The omics databases collected and sorted out the relevant information to support omics research. The crop-omics database, based on the major food crop information, especially on the sequencing information and data mining, is set up to improve the basic research level of crop sciences and production, which potentially benefit our grain stock. Here, we summarize crop genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics and phenomics, explore the development and utilization status of crop-omics, and reveal that the comprehensive utilization of multiple omics databases has become an important research method for crop sciences in the era of high throughput information.
组学在生命科学中发挥着重要作用,它将所有组成部分及其相互关系作为一个整体进行研究。组学数据库收集并整理相关信息以支持组学研究。作物组学数据库基于主要粮食作物信息,特别是测序信息和数据挖掘而建立,旨在提高作物科学和生产的基础研究水平,这可能有益于我们的粮食储备。在此,我们总结了作物基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学和表型组学,探讨了作物组学的发展与利用现状,并揭示了多个组学数据库的综合利用已成为高通量信息时代作物科学的重要研究方法。