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一种用于功能性肝细胞异质性微化学分析的新样本分离程序。

A new sample isolation procedure for microchemical analysis of functional liver cell heterogeneity.

作者信息

Teutsch H F

出版信息

J Histochem Cytochem. 1986 Feb;34(2):263-7. doi: 10.1177/34.2.3003183.

DOI:10.1177/34.2.3003183
PMID:3003183
Abstract

In conjunction with the investigation of intercellular compartmentation of liver carbohydrate metabolism, a new procedure for isolation of tissue samples from freeze-dried cryosections was developed. It was designed to permit assessment of functional differences between sinusoids of portal and septal origin, and to extend investigation of liver cell heterogeneity along sinusoids to the level of the structural-functional unit. Application of this procedure, together with microchemical assays of high analytical sensitivity, enabled measurement of 50 individual glucose and glucose-6-P values in a single cross-sectional area of about 0.75 mm2 of a liver unit. Preliminary results on the distribution of glucose and glucose-6-P indicated that, in a state of overall glucose release glucose levels were significantly higher in the center than in the periphery of the unit. Overall glucose release by the liver resulted from both release and uptake of glucose along sinusoids. Glucose-6-P was highest in the periphery and decreased toward the center. Microchemical data, furthermore, indicated possible functional heterogeneity of sinusoids, insofar as both glucose and glucose-6-P gradients were steeper in "portal-central" than in "septal-central" sinusoids.

摘要

在对肝脏碳水化合物代谢的细胞间分隔进行研究的过程中,开发了一种从冷冻干燥的冰冻切片中分离组织样本的新方法。该方法旨在评估门静脉窦和间隔窦之间的功能差异,并将沿窦状隙的肝细胞异质性研究扩展到结构 - 功能单元水平。此方法与高分析灵敏度的微量化学分析相结合,能够在约0.75平方毫米的肝脏单元单个横截面积中测量50个个体的葡萄糖和6 - 磷酸葡萄糖值。关于葡萄糖和6 - 磷酸葡萄糖分布的初步结果表明,在整体葡萄糖释放状态下,单元中心的葡萄糖水平显著高于周边。肝脏的整体葡萄糖释放是沿窦状隙的葡萄糖释放和摄取共同作用的结果。6 - 磷酸葡萄糖在周边最高,并向中心降低。此外,微量化学数据表明窦状隙可能存在功能异质性,因为在“门静脉 - 中心”窦状隙中葡萄糖和6 - 磷酸葡萄糖梯度比“间隔 - 中心”窦状隙中更陡。

相似文献

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A new sample isolation procedure for microchemical analysis of functional liver cell heterogeneity.一种用于功能性肝细胞异质性微化学分析的新样本分离程序。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1986 Feb;34(2):263-7. doi: 10.1177/34.2.3003183.
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Regionality of glucose-6-phosphate hydrolysis in the liver lobule of the rat: metabolic heterogeneity of "portal" and "septal" sinusoids.大鼠肝小叶中葡萄糖-6-磷酸水解的区域性:“门静脉”和“间隔”窦状隙的代谢异质性。
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Use of 3-D-computer graphics for imaging of distribution of hepatic metabolites.使用三维计算机图形技术对肝脏代谢物分布进行成像。
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PLoS Comput Biol. 2016 Sep 15;12(9):e1005105. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005105. eCollection 2016 Sep.
2
Use of 3-D-computer graphics for imaging of distribution of hepatic metabolites.使用三维计算机图形技术对肝脏代谢物分布进行成像。
Histochemistry. 1986;84(4-6):396-400. doi: 10.1007/BF00482969.
3
The multiplicity of combinations of myosin light chains and heavy chains in histochemically typed single fibres. Rabbit soleus muscle.
组织化学分型的单根肌纤维中肌球蛋白轻链和重链组合的多样性。兔比目鱼肌。
Biochem J. 1987 May 1;243(3):687-93. doi: 10.1042/bj2430687.
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High zone-selectivity of cell permeabilization following digitonin-pulse perfusion of rat liver. A re-interpretation of the microcirculatory zones.大鼠肝脏经洋地黄皂苷脉冲灌注后细胞透化的高区域选择性。对微循环区域的重新解读。
Histochemistry. 1989;92(6):487-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00524760.
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Histochemistry. 1986;86(1):19-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00492341.