Centre de Soins des Fistules, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Toamasina, Hospital Be Toamasina, Boite Postale, 501 Toamasina, Madagascar.
The Center for Specialized Women's Health, Garden State Urology, Atlantic Health System, 3155 State Route 10E, Suite 100, Denville, NJ, 07834, USA.
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2019 Jan;54:61-72. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.06.005. Epub 2018 Jun 28.
Achieving 100% closure and continence rate in the management of vesicovaginal fistulas remains a challenge. There is still debate about several aspects of the care including the following.
实现膀胱阴道瘘管理的 100%闭合和控尿率仍然是一个挑战。在护理的几个方面仍存在争议，包括以下几个方面。
