评估亚得里亚海和东北爱奥尼亚海海洋大区（地中海）鱼类摄入的海洋垃圾。
Assessment on marine litter ingested by fish in the Adriatic and NE Ionian Sea macro-region (Mediterranean).
机构信息
Hellenic Center for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Water, 46.7 Km Athens Sounio, Mavro Lithari, P.O. Box 19013, Anavissos, Attica, Greece.
Institute for water of the Republic of Slovenia, Dunajska cesta 156, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
出版信息
Mar Pollut Bull. 2018 Aug;133:841-851. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.050. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
This study presents data on the marine litter occurrence in the stomachs of fish species living in different marine habitats for the Adriatic and NE Ionian Sea macro-region. "Macro-litter" was examined in 614 specimens belonging to 11 species, while micro-litter in 230 specimens belonging to 7 species. The study highlights for the first time the presence of litter in the stomachs of the fish species Citharus linguatula. The occurrence of "macro-litter" in the guts of fish was <3% in both the NE Ionian and N Adriatic but reached 26% in the S Adriatic Sea. Micro-litter occurrence was 40 for the NE Ionian and increased to 87% in the N Adriatic (Slovenian Sea). The ingested "macro" and micro-litter differed among the areas. The marine habitat was found to affect the "macro"-litter ingestion but not the micro-litter.
本研究提供了生活在亚得里亚海和东北爱奥尼亚海大区不同海洋生境中的鱼类胃中海洋垃圾存在的数据。在 614 个属于 11 种的标本中检查了“大型垃圾”，而在 230 个属于 7 种的标本中检查了“微型垃圾”。本研究首次强调了 Citharus linguatula 等鱼类胃中存在垃圾。在东北爱奥尼亚海和北亚得里亚海，“大型垃圾”在鱼肠中的存在率均<3%，但在南亚得里亚海达到 26%。微型垃圾的出现率在东北爱奥尼亚海为 40%，在北亚得里亚海（斯洛文尼亚海）增加到 87%。不同地区的摄入“大型”和微型垃圾有所不同。海洋生境被发现会影响“大型”垃圾的摄入，但不会影响微型垃圾。
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