Perić Olivera, Mišić Marinko, Tirić Dejan, Penava Nikolina, Bušić David, Tomić Vajdana
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Hospital Mostar, Mostar; Bosnia and Herzegovina.
School of Medicine, University of Mostar; Mostar; Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Med Glas (Zenica). 2018 Aug 1;15(2):179-185. doi: 10.17392/957-18.
Aim To examine whether there are differences in the experience in giving informed consent of patients whose surgery was elective compared to emergency surgery in the same department. Methods A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of University Clinical Hospital Mostar during a 6-month period. The sample of respondents consisted of two groups of patients, 145 with elective surgery and 90 patients with emergency surgery. The study was conducted using an anonymous questionnaire. Results Patients in both examined groups were equally satisfied with the procedure of informed consent. Most patients signed the informed consent at the request of a nurse, 195 (83%). During the process of consenting, almost all patients, regardless of whether they had elective or emergency surgery, claimed that they understood the form, which had to be signed, it was important to them, 230 (97.9%), except the patients who had elective surgery, 130 (90.3%), regularly stated that having an opportunity to ask questions was important to them. Respondents with emergency surgery more frequently agreed to sign whatever was in the form, 42 (46.7%). Conclusion Patients who had a planned surgery and patients who had an urgent surgery, mostly declare contentment with the use of informed consent although they did not have the same experience about informed consent.
目的 研究在同一科室中，接受择期手术的患者与接受急诊手术的患者在签署知情同意书方面的体验是否存在差异。方法 在莫斯塔尔大学临床医院妇产科进行了一项为期6个月的前瞻性横断面研究。研究对象包括两组患者，145例接受择期手术的患者和90例接受急诊手术的患者。研究采用匿名问卷调查的方式进行。结果 两个研究组的患者对知情同意程序的满意度相同。大多数患者应护士要求签署了知情同意书，共195例（83%）。在签署同意书的过程中，几乎所有患者，无论接受的是择期手术还是急诊手术，都声称他们理解需要签署的表格，这对他们很重要，共230例（97.9%），不过接受择期手术的患者中，有130例（90.3%）经常表示有机会提问对他们很重要。接受急诊手术的受访者更频繁地同意签署表格中的任何内容，共42例（46.7%）。结论 接受计划性手术的患者和接受急诊手术的患者大多对使用知情同意书表示满意，尽管他们在知情同意方面的体验不尽相同。
