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德克萨斯湾岸地区研究生护士教育示范项目:实际行动中的合作

The Texas Gulf Coast Graduate Nurse Education Demonstration: Collaboration in Action.

作者信息

Hull-Grommesh Lori, Hanks Robert G, Luke Sheba A, Gaines Chloe G, Wilder Maureen, Edwards Crystal, Loudd Cheryl

机构信息

Memorial Hermann Health System, 1140 Business Center Dr., Suite 404, Houston, TX 77043, USA.

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Nursing, 6901 Bertner Avenue, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

J Prof Nurs. 2018 Jul-Aug;34(4):308-313. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 8.

Abstract

Advance Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) are increasing in number and their value is becoming more evident as Texas and the region face a severe shortage of primary care physicians. APRNs can assist in meeting the needs of a growing and complex healthcare system. Increasing the pool of APRNs will allow healthcare providers to improve access to care and deliver quality outcomes. Hospitals and other healthcare providers have been limited in the number of APRN students they could accept for clinical training due to cost. The Graduate Nurse Education (GNE) Demonstration project was mandated by Section 5509 of the 2010 Affordable Care Act. The primary goal of this demonstration is to increase the number of APRNs who will provide primary care, preventive care, transitional care, chronic care management, and other services for Medicare beneficiaries. To meet this demand, it is necessary to increase the number of qualified clinical training sites. As part of a collaborative effort, Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center was one of five healthcare systems that participated in the $200 million funded Demonstration, which offsets the reasonable cost of clinical training for APRNs. Memorial Hermann partnered with four schools of nursing - Prairie View A&M University, Texas Women's University, University of Texas Medical Branch, and University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston - as well as area hospitals and non-hospital community based centers to provide APRNs clinical training. This article describes the collaborative efforts of the Texas Gulf Coast GNE Demonstration as well as the implementation plan, results, and benefits of all participating partners and schools of nursing.

摘要

随着得克萨斯州及该地区面临初级保健医生严重短缺的情况,高级执业注册护士(APRNs)的数量在不断增加,其价值也日益凸显。APRNs能够协助满足日益增长且复杂的医疗保健系统的需求。增加APRNs的数量将使医疗保健提供者能够改善医疗服务的可及性并提供优质的医疗成果。由于成本问题,医院和其他医疗保健提供者能够接受的APRN学生进行临床培训的数量受到限制。2010年《平价医疗法案》第5509条规定了研究生护士教育(GNE)示范项目。该示范项目的主要目标是增加为医疗保险受益人提供初级保健、预防保健、过渡性护理、慢性病管理及其他服务的APRNs的数量。为满足这一需求,有必要增加合格临床培训地点的数量。作为一项合作努力的一部分,纪念赫尔曼-得克萨斯医疗中心是参与这项获得2亿美元资助的示范项目的五个医疗系统之一,该项目抵消了APRNs临床培训的合理成本。纪念赫尔曼与四所护理学院——普雷里维尤农工大学、德克萨斯女子大学、德克萨斯大学医学分部以及休斯顿德克萨斯大学健康科学中心——以及地区医院和非医院社区中心合作,为APRNs提供临床培训。本文介绍了得克萨斯湾岸地区GNE示范项目的合作努力以及所有参与伙伴和护理学院的实施计划、成果和益处。

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