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鸟嘌呤α-羧基核苷膦酸酯(G-α-CNP)的合成,一种直接抑制多种病毒 DNA 聚合酶的抑制剂。

Synthesis of Guanine α-Carboxy Nucleoside Phosphonate (G-α-CNP), a Direct Inhibitor of Multiple Viral DNA Polymerases.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Analytical and Biological Chemistry Research Facility , University College Cork , Cork , Ireland.

Rega Institute for Medical Research , KU Leuven , B-3000 Leuven , Belgium.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2018 Sep 7;83(17):10510-10517. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b01124. Epub 2018 Aug 22.

DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b01124
PMID:30084243
Abstract

The synthesis of guanine α-carboxy nucleoside phosphonate (G-α-CNP) is described. Two routes provide access to racemic G-α-CNP 9, one via base construction and the other utilizing Tsuji-Trost allylic substitution. The latter methodology was also applied to the enantiopure synthesis of both antipodes of G-α-CNP, each of which showing interesting antiviral DNA polymerase activity. Additionally, we report an improved multigram scale preparation of the cyclopentene building block 10, starting material for the preferred Tsuji-Trost route to 9.

摘要

本文描述了鸟嘌呤α-羧基核苷膦酸(G-α-CNP)的合成。有两种方法可以得到外消旋的 G-α-CNP9,一种是通过碱基构建,另一种是利用 Tsuji-Trost 烯丙基取代。后一种方法也被应用于 G-α-CNP 的对映体纯的合成,每个对映体都表现出有趣的抗病毒 DNA 聚合酶活性。此外,我们还报告了改进的多克规模制备环戊烯砌块 10 的方法,这是 Tsuji-Trost 路线制备 9 的首选原料。

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引用本文的文献

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J Org Chem. 2022 Nov 4;87(21):14793-14808. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02135. Epub 2022 Oct 25.
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Alpha-carboxynucleoside phosphonates: direct-acting inhibitors of viral DNA polymerases.α-羧基核苷膦酸酯:病毒 DNA 聚合酶的直接作用抑制剂。
Future Med Chem. 2019 Jan;11(2):137-154. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0324. Epub 2019 Jan 16.