Shumway Caleb L., Motlagh Mahsaw, Wade Matthew
Gavin Herbert Eye Institute, UC-Irvine
University of California, Irvine
The inferior rectus muscle is one of the seven extraocular muscles. It is primarily responsible for depressing the eye (downgaze). The inferior rectus is one of the four rectus muscles, including the superior rectus, the medial rectus, and the lateral rectus. There are also two oblique extraocular muscles, the superior and inferior obliques. The seventh extraocular muscle is the levator palpebrae superioris.
下直肌是七块眼外肌之一。它主要负责使眼球下转(向下注视)。下直肌是四块直肌之一,其他三块直肌分别是上直肌、内直肌和外直肌。还有两块眼外斜肌,即上斜肌和下斜肌。第七块眼外肌是提上睑肌。