Siegismund K, Justus B, Schollberg K
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(4):212-9.
The serum level of prolactin, estradiol (E2) and adrenocorticotropic hormones was determined pre-, intra- and postoperatively in 17 women with delivery by caesarean section. Three different anaesthetics were used before general anaesthesia and epidural anaesthesia. 9 women were able to nurse. Hormone levels of the nursing and non-nursing mothers were compared. An increased level of prolactin and significantly decreased of estradiol and adrenocorticotropic hormones was found in the nursing women postoperatively. The quotient of prolactin and adrenocorticotropic hormones is significant. It increased in nursing women in the childbed and remained almost constant with absent lactation. There were no differences according to methods of anaesthesia in hormones levels and secretion of milk.
对17例行剖宫产的女性在术前、术中和术后测定了催乳素、雌二醇（E2）和促肾上腺皮质激素的血清水平。在全身麻醉和硬膜外麻醉前使用了三种不同的麻醉剂。9名女性能够进行母乳喂养。对进行母乳喂养和未进行母乳喂养的母亲的激素水平进行了比较。发现进行母乳喂养的女性术后催乳素水平升高，雌二醇和促肾上腺皮质激素水平显著降低。催乳素与促肾上腺皮质激素的比值有显著意义。在产褥期进行母乳喂养的女性中该比值升高，在无泌乳时几乎保持恒定。激素水平和乳汁分泌在麻醉方法上没有差异。
