Chen Meng, Li Zhenbin, Zhang Zheng, Du Yong, Zhang Yingjie, Xu Minghua, Sun Caixia
Department of Rheumatology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, PR China.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Bethune International Peace Hospital of PLA, Shijiazhuang 050000, PR China.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2018 Jul;25(5):959-964. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.03.005. Epub 2018 May 14.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease that can destroy peripheral joints. However, very little is known regarding specific biological marker for RA in Chinese patients. In this study, we determined the serum biomarkers and clinical features of RA-CVD. We also evaluated the short-term efficacy of routine RA treatment combined with integrative medicine treatment on RA-CVD. We found that anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) and disease activity score in 28 joints (DAS28) are associated with risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in RA. And, melatonin (MLT) may play a negative regulatory role in cardiovascular damage in patients with RA. Furthermore, endothelin (ET-1) and inflammatory markers may be subclinical cardiovascular damages in RA. Moreover, of the 17 patients with RA-CVD, test results of ET-1, TNF-α and OSCAR after integrative medicine treatment were significantly decreased than before treatment. Collectively, our results provide a therapeutic potential of integrative medicine to the treatment of RA-CVD.
类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种可破坏外周关节的全身性自身免疫性疾病。然而,关于中国患者中RA的特异性生物标志物,人们知之甚少。在本研究中,我们确定了RA合并心血管疾病(RA-CVD)的血清生物标志物和临床特征。我们还评估了常规RA治疗联合中西医结合治疗对RA-CVD的短期疗效。我们发现,抗环瓜氨酸肽(CCP)和28个关节疾病活动评分(DAS28)与RA患者的心血管疾病(CVD)风险相关。并且,褪黑素(MLT)可能在RA患者的心血管损伤中起负调节作用。此外,内皮素(ET-1)和炎症标志物可能是RA患者亚临床心血管损伤的指标。此外,在17例RA-CVD患者中,中西医结合治疗后ET-1、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和抗瓜氨酸波形蛋白自身抗体(OSCAR)的检测结果较治疗前显著降低。总体而言,我们的结果为中西医结合治疗RA-CVD提供了潜在的治疗方法。