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计算机断层扫描和磁共振小肠成像:以克罗恩病为重点的现状和未来趋势。

Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Small Bowel Enterography: Current Status and Future Trends Focusing on Crohn's Disease.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, South Korea.

Department of Gastroenterology, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, South Korea.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2018 Sep;47(3):475-499. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2018.04.002. Epub 2018 Jul 7.

Abstract

Computed tomography enterography (CTE) and magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) are presently state-of-the-art radiologic tests used to examine the small bowel for various indications. This article focuses on CTE and MRE for the evaluation of Crohn disease. The article describes recent efforts to achieve more standardized interpretation of CTE and MRE, summarizes recent research studies investigating the role and impact of CTE and MRE more directly for several different clinical and research issues beyond general diagnostic accuracy, and provides an update on progress in imaging techniques. Also addressed are areas that need further exploration in the future.

摘要

计算机断层肠造影术(CTE)和磁共振肠造影术(MRE)是目前用于各种适应证检查小肠的最先进的影像学检查方法。本文重点介绍 CTE 和 MRE 在克罗恩病评估中的应用。本文描述了为实现 CTE 和 MRE 更标准化解读所做的最新努力,总结了最近的研究工作,这些研究更直接地探讨了 CTE 和 MRE 在几个不同的临床和研究问题中的作用和影响,除了一般诊断准确性之外,还介绍了成像技术的最新进展。还讨论了未来需要进一步探索的领域。

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