Guo Hui, Wang Cuncai, Liu Zhen, Gu Huayong, Li Yuwen, Zhao Li, Hou Ranran, Zhu Jiajia, Ho Harvey, Hao Zhihui
Agricultural Bio-pharmaceutical Laboratory, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, China.
National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Agricultural Bio-pharmaceutical Technology, Qingdao, 266109, China.
Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2018 Sep;39(8):403-407. doi: 10.1002/bdd.2155. Epub 2018 Sep 18.
Although the study of bioequivalence waivers in humans is already well-established, their application and translation into animals, which are complicated by differences in physiology, have only recently become subjects of interest. The main purpose of this paper is to quantify the liquid volume affecting drug dissolution in pig stomachs. We used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to scan 18 Bama miniature pigs weighing 15, 30 or 50 kg. Amira 6.0.1 software was used for 3D image processing. We found that the gastric fluid volume had a linear relationship with the weight of pig (R = 0.9935) over this weight range. The pig weight, therefore, could be used as a surrogate for the fasted gastric fluid volume. After combining data of gastric fluid secretion and drinking water volumes, our results could be used as a reference for the evaluation of oral drug absorption in pigs.
尽管人体生物等效性豁免的研究已经很成熟,但由于生理差异,其在动物中的应用和转化却很复杂,直到最近才成为人们关注的对象。本文的主要目的是量化影响猪胃中药物溶解的液体体积。我们使用磁共振成像(MRI)对18头体重为15、30或50千克的巴马小型猪进行扫描。使用Amira 6.0.1软件进行三维图像处理。我们发现,在此体重范围内,胃液体积与猪的体重呈线性关系(R = 0.9935)。因此,猪的体重可以作为空腹胃液体积的替代指标。综合胃液分泌量和饮水量的数据后,我们的结果可作为评估猪口服药物吸收的参考。