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帕唑帕尼诱发慢性活动性肝炎,酷似复发性软组织肉瘤患者的富血管性肝转移:一例报告

Chronic active hepatitis induced by Pazopanib mimicking hypervascular liver metastases in a patient with recurrent soft tissue sarcoma: A case report.

作者信息

Ezponda Ana, De La Huebra Ignacio González, Calvo Marta, Idoate Miguel Ángel, Vivas Isabel

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona 31008, Spain.

Department of Pathology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona 31008, Spain.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2018 Sep;16(3):4043-4048. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9114. Epub 2018 Jul 10.

DOI:10.3892/ol.2018.9114
PMID:30128026
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6096083/
Abstract

Pazopanib is the first multitargeted tyrosine-kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of patients with advanced non-adipocytic soft tissue sarcoma (STS). It has been demonstrated to improve progression-free survival without impairing health-associated quality of life. However, Pazopanib is associated with several adverse side effects associated with inhibition of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor. These include hepatotoxicity, as manifested by abnormal liver function tests. To the best of our knowledge, the current study presents the first case of a patient with recurrent STS who developed biopsy proven Pazopanib-induced chronic active hepatitis and whose previous computed tomography examination demonstrated multiple hypervascular liver lesions. These lesions were indistinguishable from metastases and to the best of our knowledge, have not been described previously. These lesions therefore appear to be a novel finding of Pazopanib-induced chronic active hepatitis. It is crucial to be aware of this unusual finding within a clinical setting, to avoid overstaging and early discontinuation of effective treatment.

摘要

帕唑帕尼是首个被批准用于治疗晚期非脂肪细胞性软组织肉瘤(STS)患者的多靶点酪氨酸激酶抑制剂。已证明它可改善无进展生存期,且不损害健康相关生活质量。然而,帕唑帕尼与抑制血管内皮生长因子受体相关的多种不良副作用有关。这些副作用包括肝功能检查异常所表现出的肝毒性。据我们所知,本研究首次报道了一例复发性STS患者,经活检证实发生了帕唑帕尼诱导的慢性活动性肝炎,其先前的计算机断层扫描检查显示肝脏有多个高血运病变。这些病变与转移瘤难以区分,据我们所知,此前尚未有过相关描述。因此,这些病变似乎是帕唑帕尼诱导的慢性活动性肝炎的一个新发现。在临床环境中意识到这一不寻常的发现至关重要,以避免过度分期和过早停用有效治疗。

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Chronic active hepatitis induced by Pazopanib mimicking hypervascular liver metastases in a patient with recurrent soft tissue sarcoma: A case report.帕唑帕尼诱发慢性活动性肝炎,酷似复发性软组织肉瘤患者的富血管性肝转移:一例报告
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本文引用的文献

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Anastrozole-induced Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Rare Complication of Breast Cancer Therapy.阿那曲唑诱发的自身免疫性肝炎:乳腺癌治疗的一种罕见并发症。
Anticancer Res. 2017 Aug;37(8):4173-4176. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.11805.
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Pitfalls in Liver Imaging.肝脏影像学中的陷阱。
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Health-related quality-of-life results from PALETTE: A randomized, double-blind, phase 3 trial of pazopanib versus placebo in patients with soft tissue sarcoma whose disease has progressed during or after prior chemotherapy-a European Organization for research and treatment of cancer soft tissue and bone sarcoma group global network study (EORTC 62072).PALETTE 研究:既往化疗期间或之后疾病进展的软组织肉瘤患者中,帕唑帕尼与安慰剂的随机、双盲、III 期临床试验结果-欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织软组织和骨肉瘤研究组全球网络研究(EORTC 62072)
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Long-term responders and survivors on pazopanib for advanced soft tissue sarcomas: subanalysis of two European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) clinical trials 62043 and 62072.帕唑帕尼治疗晚期软组织肉瘤的长期缓解者和幸存者:欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)两项临床试验62043和62072的亚组分析
Ann Oncol. 2014 Mar;25(3):719-724. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt586. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
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Risk of gastrointestinal events with sorafenib, sunitinib and pazopanib in patients with solid tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.索拉非尼、舒尼替尼和帕唑帕尼治疗实体瘤患者时发生胃肠道事件的风险:一项临床试验的系统评价和荟萃分析
Int J Cancer. 2014 Aug 15;135(4):763-73. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28544. Epub 2013 Nov 18.
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Risk of liver toxicity with the angiogenesis inhibitor pazopanib in cancer patients.癌症患者应用血管生成抑制剂帕唑帕尼的肝毒性风险。
Acta Oncol. 2013 Aug;52(6):1202-12. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2013.782103. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
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Severe pazopanib-induced hepatotoxicity: clinical and histologic course in two patients.帕唑帕尼所致严重肝毒性:2例患者的临床及组织学病程
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