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促进非裔美国乳腺癌幸存者参与团队运动。

Promoting Team-Based Exercise Among African American Breast Cancer Survivors.

作者信息

Piacentine Linda B, Robinson Karen M, Waltke Leslie J, Tjoe Judy A, Ng Alexander V

机构信息

1 Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

2 Aurora Health Care, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2018 Dec;40(12):1885-1902. doi: 10.1177/0193945918795313. Epub 2018 Aug 21.

Abstract

Physical activity benefits the health and well-being of breast cancer survivors (BCS). Yet, many African American survivors do not routinely exercise and have increased risk of poor outcomes. The purpose of this mixed-method study was to identify motivational factors compelling African American BCS to participate in a 14-week team walking program and to intend to continue exercise after the intervention concluded. Focus groups were held with participants ( n = 12) before and after training. Content analysis discovered themes before the intervention: Not wanting to go at it alone, exercise not a life or treatment priority, cancer treatment affected activity, advocates to exercise, and can exercise really help? Four themes postintervention themes included: In the same boat, changed mind-set, improved weight and activity, and overcoming barriers. Physical data verified improvements. Results suggest that a team-based exercise training program may assist in overcoming a sedentary behavior tendency and subsequently improve health among survivors.

摘要

体育活动有益于乳腺癌幸存者(BCS)的健康和福祉。然而,许多非裔美国幸存者并没有经常锻炼,且不良后果风险增加。这项混合方法研究的目的是确定促使非裔美国乳腺癌幸存者参与为期14周的团队步行计划并打算在干预结束后继续锻炼的动机因素。在训练前后与参与者(n = 12)进行了焦点小组讨论。内容分析发现干预前的主题有:不想独自锻炼、锻炼不是生活或治疗的优先事项、癌症治疗影响活动、提倡锻炼以及锻炼真的有帮助吗?干预后的四个主题包括:同病相怜、心态改变、体重和活动改善以及克服障碍。身体数据证实了改善情况。结果表明,基于团队的运动训练计划可能有助于克服久坐行为倾向,进而改善幸存者的健康状况。

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