周末与平日使用大麻的动机：与大麻使用及相关问题的直接和间接关系。
Cannabis use motives on weekends versus weekdays: Direct and indirect relations with cannabis use and related problems.
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, 236 Audubon Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, 236 Audubon Hall, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.
出版信息
Addict Behav. 2019 Jan;88:56-60. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.08.012. Epub 2018 Aug 15.
College cannabis users report using more cannabis during the weekend than on weekdays, yet little attention has been paid to the role of weekend and weekday-specific motives for use. The present investigation evaluated the impact of weekend and weekday-specific cannabis motives on cannabis use and related problems among current (past-3 month) cannabis using undergraduates (N = 276). Participants reported more cannabis use motives during the weekend than weekday. Enhancement and social motives were greater than coping, conformity, and expansion motives during weekends. Enhancement and conformity motives were indirectly related to problems via cannabis use frequency for both weekdays and weekends. Yet social, coping, and expansion motives were indirectly related to problems via cannabis use frequency for only weekdays. Findings support the differential impact of weekend and weekday-specific motives on cannabis use and related problems.
大学生群体中的大麻使用者报告称，他们在周末比工作日使用更多的大麻，但对于周末和工作日特定的使用动机，目前还没有得到足够的重视。本研究评估了当前（过去 3 个月内）使用大麻的大学生中周末和工作日特定的大麻使用动机对大麻使用和相关问题的影响（N=276）。参与者报告称，他们在周末比工作日有更多的大麻使用动机。在周末，增强和社交动机比应对、从众和扩张动机更为强烈。在周末，增强和从众动机通过大麻使用频率与问题间接相关，而社交、应对和扩张动机仅通过工作日的大麻使用频率与问题间接相关。研究结果支持了周末和工作日特定动机对大麻使用和相关问题的不同影响。
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