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进食高碳水化合物的同时摄入磷会增加肥胖和非肥胖个体的餐后能量消耗。

Phosphorus ingestion with a high-carbohydrate meal increased the postprandial energy expenditure of obese and lean individuals.

机构信息

Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

出版信息

Nutrition. 2019 Jan;57:59-62. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2018.05.019. Epub 2018 Jun 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.nut.2018.05.019
PMID:30153580
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Phosphorus ingestion with glucose was reported to stimulate the postprandial peripheral uptake of both phosphorus and glucose, a process that favors energy production. The aim of this study was to determine whether phosphorus ingestion with a meal can affect energy metabolism.

METHODS

Overnight fasted men (eight lean and seven obese) consumed a high-carbohydrate meal (648 kcal) with either placebo or phosphorus (500 mg) tablets in a random order. Energy expenditure and substrate oxidation were monitored for 240 min using ventilated hood indirect calorimetry.

RESULTS

Phosphorus ingestion with a meal increased the postprandial energy expenditure of both lean and obese individuals (P < 0.001), although in different patterns. Alterations in postprandial substrate oxidation was highly noticeable from time 120 min onward, where phosphorus-treated lean participants exhibited a significant decrease in respiratory quotient.

CONCLUSION

Phosphorus ingestion with a high-carbohydrate meal alters postprandial energy metabolism mainly by enhancing postprandial energy expenditure that may ultimatly favor weight loss.

摘要

目的

有报道称,葡萄糖摄入磷可刺激餐后外周对磷和葡萄糖的摄取,这一过程有利于能量产生。本研究旨在确定随餐摄入磷是否会影响能量代谢。

方法

8 名瘦人和 7 名肥胖男性在夜间禁食后,随机顺序摄入含有安慰剂或磷(500mg)片的高碳水化合物餐(648 千卡)。使用通风罩间接测热法监测 240 分钟的能量消耗和底物氧化。

结果

随餐摄入磷可增加瘦人和肥胖个体的餐后能量消耗(P <0.001),尽管模式不同。从 120 分钟开始,餐后底物氧化的变化非常明显,其中磷处理的瘦参与者的呼吸商显著降低。

结论

随高碳水化合物餐摄入磷可改变餐后能量代谢,主要通过增强餐后能量消耗,这可能最终有利于减肥。

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