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肉鸡中螨虫的出现及预防感染的建议解决方案。

Occurrence of mite in broiler poultry and proposed solutions to prevent infestation.

作者信息

Tavakkoli Hadi, Moeini Elahe, Khedri Javad, Khoshsima Shahraki Mahdi

机构信息

1Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.

Young Researchers and Elite Club, Baft Branch, Islamic Azad University, Baft, Iran.

出版信息

J Parasit Dis. 2018 Sep;42(3):455-457. doi: 10.1007/s12639-018-1011-1. Epub 2018 May 24.

DOI:10.1007/s12639-018-1011-1
PMID:30166795
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6104233/
Abstract

Native poultry is among the most important sources of meat and protein supply in Iran that has long been bred in various regions. Internal and external parasites are the main reasons for their reduced growth and production. is a cystic mite that is mostly found in the subcutaneous layer and surface of muscles of several birds. It can rarely cause lesions in other organs such as abdomen, lungs and peritoneum. The life cycle of has not been known completely yet, but after hatchery, the whole life cycle would be passed in the subcutaneous layer or on muscles. In the present study, 400 pieces of native chicken in the north Sistan-Baluchestan and Kerman provinces are monitored over 3 years for infestation with mites and its prevalence is determined (2.75%). Considering the infestation with this parasite in the southeast of the country (and probably in the remaining poultry), spraying and disinfection of chicken runs are recommended. This is the first report on the prevalence of this parasite in Iran.

摘要

本土家禽是伊朗最重要的肉类和蛋白质供应来源之一,长期以来一直在不同地区养殖。体内外寄生虫是其生长和产量下降的主要原因。[此处原文缺失寄生虫名称]是一种囊螨,主要存在于几只禽类的皮下层和肌肉表面。它很少会在其他器官如腹部、肺部和腹膜引起病变。[此处原文缺失寄生虫名称]的生命周期尚未完全清楚,但孵化后,整个生命周期都在皮下层或肌肉上度过。在本研究中,对锡斯坦-俾路支斯坦省北部和克尔曼省的400只土鸡进行了为期3年的监测,以检测[此处原文缺失寄生虫名称]螨的感染情况,并确定其感染率(2.75%)。考虑到该国东南部(可能还有其余家禽)存在这种寄生虫感染,建议对鸡舍进行喷洒和消毒。这是关于这种寄生虫在伊朗感染率的首次报告。

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引用本文的文献

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Front Vet Sci. 2020 Jul 9;7:400. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00400. eCollection 2020.

本文引用的文献

1
Prevalence and Morphological Characterization of Cheilospirura hamulosa, Diesing, 1861 (Nematoda: Acuarioidea), from Partridges in Iran.伊朗鹧鸪体内哈氏唇旋线虫(Diesing,1861年)(线虫纲:针蛔科)的流行情况及形态特征
J Parasitol Res. 2015;2015:569340. doi: 10.1155/2015/569340. Epub 2015 Nov 26.
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Effective, appropriate and simple culture, egg hatching and cryopreserving of the nematode Cheilospirura hamulosa.
Br Poult Sci. 2014;55(6):846-9. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2014.960806.
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Important parasites in poultry production systems.家禽生产系统中的重要寄生虫。
Vet Parasitol. 1999 Aug 1;84(3-4):337-47. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(99)00076-x.
4
Clinical illness in a wild turkey with Laminosioptes cysticola infestation of the viscera and peripheral nerves.一只野生火鸡因内脏和周围神经受到囊状层体吸虫感染而出现的临床病症。
Avian Dis. 1997 Apr-Jun;41(2):484-9.
5
Ectoparasites and classification.体外寄生虫与分类
Rev Sci Tech. 1994 Dec;13(4):985-1017. doi: 10.20506/rst.13.4.815.
6
[Occurrence of Laminosioptes cysticola in the abdominal organs of a hen turkey].[火鸡母鸡腹部器官中囊状层腹菌的出现情况]
Pathol Vet. 1970;7(4):321-8. doi: 10.1177/030098587000700402.