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月骨无菌性坏死:一项使用诊断超声的复杂术后病例研究。

Kienbock Disease: A Complicated Postsurgical Case Study Using Diagnostic Ultrasonography.

作者信息

Yochum Alicia M, Kettner Norman W

机构信息

Diagnostic Imaging Resident, Department of Radiology, Logan University, St. Louis, Missouri.

Chair, Department of Radiology, Logan University, St. Louis, Missouri.

出版信息

J Chiropr Med. 2015 Jun;14(2):77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2015.05.001. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this case report is to describe a case of Kienbock disease (lunatomalacia) that was identified through diagnostic ultrasonography.

CLINICAL FEATURES

A 27-year-old man presented to a chiropractic teaching clinic with a 3-year history of wrist pain. The history of chief concern consisted of lunatomalacia, diagnosed 2 years prior, with surgical intervention consisting of radial osteotomy and vascularized bone graft. Radiography and ultrasonography were performed upon presentation and at 2-year follow-up that demonstrated progressive collapse and fragmentation of his lunate with the development of progressive scapholunate advanced collapse of the wrist.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

Conservative care included class IV cold laser and a splint worn during strenuous activity and while sleeping. The patient received minimal pain relief and continued to experience chronic left wrist pain. He is continuing conservative care and evaluating options for further surgical intervention.

CONCLUSION

This case demonstrates a patient with chronic wrist pain and progressive collapse of the lunate demonstrated on multiple imaging modalities after surgical intervention. To our knowledge, this is the first case demonstrating Kienbock disease using diagnostic ultrasonography.

摘要

目的

本病例报告旨在描述一例通过诊断性超声检查确诊的月骨无菌性坏死(月骨软化症)病例。

临床特征

一名27岁男性因手腕疼痛3年就诊于一家整脊教学诊所。主要关注点的病史包括2年前诊断的月骨软化症,手术干预包括桡骨截骨术和带血管蒂骨移植。就诊时及2年随访时进行了X线摄影和超声检查,结果显示其月骨逐渐塌陷和碎裂,同时手腕出现了进行性舟月骨高级塌陷。

干预措施及结果

保守治疗包括IV级冷激光治疗以及在剧烈活动和睡觉时佩戴夹板。患者疼痛缓解甚微,仍持续遭受慢性左腕疼痛。他正在继续接受保守治疗,并评估进一步手术干预的选择。

结论

本病例展示了一名在手术干预后经多种影像学检查显示患有慢性腕痛和月骨进行性塌陷的患者。据我们所知,这是首例使用诊断性超声检查确诊月骨无菌性坏死的病例。

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本文引用的文献

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Kienbock's disease and scapholunate advanced collapse.
Orthopedics. 2014 Sep;37(9):578, 637-9. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20140825-01.
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Imaging of Kienböck disease.影像学诊断中腕骨隧道症候群(又称 Kienböck 病)
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Jul;203(1):131-9. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.11606.
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Scapholunate advanced collapse: a pictorial review.月骨三角骨骨掌侧塌陷:影像学综述。
Insights Imaging. 2014 Aug;5(4):407-17. doi: 10.1007/s13244-014-0337-1. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
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Radial shortening osteotomy in advanced stages of Kienbock disease.月骨无菌性坏死晚期的桡骨缩短截骨术。
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2012 Dec;16(4):242-6. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0b013e31826d2f77.
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Kienböck disease.肯博克病
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