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尺桡远侧关节功能障碍的传统与先进成像的当前观点:给肌肉骨骼放射科医生的综述

Current perspectives in conventional and advanced imaging of the distal radioulnar joint dysfunction: review for the musculoskeletal radiologist.

作者信息

Gulati Aishwarya, Wadhwa Vibhor, Ashikyan Oganes, Cerezal Luis, Chhabra Avneesh

机构信息

Dr. Gulati Imaging Institute, New Delhi, India.

Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Mar;48(3):331-348. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-3042-1. Epub 2018 Sep 1.

DOI:10.1007/s00256-018-3042-1
PMID:30171275
Abstract

Distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) dysfunction is a common cause of ulnar sided wrist pain. Physical examination yields only subtle clues towards the underlying etiology. Thus, imaging is commonly obtained towards an improved characterization of DRUJ pathology, especially multimodality imaging, which is frequently resorted to arrive at an accurate diagnosis. With increasing use of advanced MRI and CT techniques, DRUJ imaging has become an important part of a musculoskeletal radiologist's practice. This article discusses the normal anatomy and biomechanics of the DRUJ, illustrates common clinical abnormalities, and provides a comprehensive overview of the imaging evaluation with an insight into the role of advanced cross-sectional modalities in this domain.

摘要

桡尺远侧关节(DRUJ)功能障碍是尺侧腕部疼痛的常见原因。体格检查仅能提供关于潜在病因的细微线索。因此,通常会进行影像学检查以更好地描述DRUJ病理特征,尤其是多模态成像,它经常被用于做出准确诊断。随着先进的MRI和CT技术的使用增加,DRUJ成像已成为肌肉骨骼放射科医生实践的重要组成部分。本文讨论了DRUJ的正常解剖结构和生物力学,阐述了常见的临床异常情况,并全面概述了影像学评估,深入探讨了先进的横断面成像模式在该领域的作用。

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1
Current perspectives in conventional and advanced imaging of the distal radioulnar joint dysfunction: review for the musculoskeletal radiologist.尺桡远侧关节功能障碍的传统与先进成像的当前观点:给肌肉骨骼放射科医生的综述
Skeletal Radiol. 2019 Mar;48(3):331-348. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-3042-1. Epub 2018 Sep 1.
2
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A new quantitative evaluation system for distal radioulnar joint instability using a three-dimensional electromagnetic sensor.一种使用三维电磁传感器评估下尺桡关节不稳定的新定量评估系统。
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本文引用的文献

1
Imaging Findings of the Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint in Trauma.创伤中桡尺远侧关节的影像学表现
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MR imaging of the traumatic triangular fibrocartilaginous complex tear.创伤性三角纤维软骨复合体撕裂的磁共振成像
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High-resolution MRI of the ulnar and radial collateral ligaments of the wrist.手腕尺侧和桡侧副韧带的高分辨率磁共振成像
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Skeletal Radiol. 2016 Nov;45(11):1487-93. doi: 10.1007/s00256-016-2455-y. Epub 2016 Aug 24.
6
Conservative Treatment Is Sufficient for Acute Distal Radioulnar Joint Instability With Distal Radius Fracture.保守治疗对伴有桡骨远端骨折的急性下尺桡关节不稳足够有效。
Ann Plast Surg. 2016 Sep;77(3):297-304. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000000663.
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Interosseous Membrane of the Forearm.前臂骨间膜
J Wrist Surg. 2016 Aug;5(3):188-93. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1584326. Epub 2016 Jun 13.
8
Subtle radiographic findings of acute, isolated distal radioulnar joint dislocation.急性孤立性桡尺远侧关节脱位的细微影像学表现。
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9
Initial experience with 3D isotropic high-resolution 3 T MR arthrography of the wrist.腕关节三维各向同性高分辨率3T磁共振关节造影的初步经验。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Jan 16;17:30. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-0890-5.
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Scapholunate kinematics of asymptomatic wrists in comparison with symptomatic contralateral wrists using four-dimensional CT examinations: initial clinical experience.使用四维CT检查比较无症状手腕与有症状对侧手腕的舟月关节运动学:初步临床经验
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