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[经左胸切口联合胸腹主动脉瘤修复及冠状动脉搭桥术]

[Combined Thoraco-abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting through a Left Thoracotomy].

作者信息

Kusadokoro Sho, Adachi Koichi, Shinshi Mio, Hori Daijiro, Nakata Hiroko, Yamaguchi Atsushi

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yokosuka General Hospital Uwamachi, Yokosuka, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 2018 Aug;71(8):588-592.

Abstract

Approximately 40% of the patients with aortic aneurysm have coronary artery disease(CAD), which is an important factor contributing to early mortality associated with aneurysm surgery. Combined coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)and aortic aneurysm repair of the ascending aorta to the aortic arch is often performed through a median sternotomy due to a good surgical exposure. However, treatment strategy of thoraco-abdominal aortic aneurysm(TAAA) combined with CAD is often controversial. We report a successful case of a 69-year-old man who underwent TAAA repair and CABG through a left thoracotomy. Left thoracotomy via the 5th intercostal space with para-rectal incision provides a good surgical exposure of the thoraco-abdominal aorta and the left anterior descending artery(LAD). LAD was revascularized with a saphenous vein graft which was anastomosed to the descending aorta, followed by TAAA repair. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on 13th postoperative day without any complications.

摘要

约40%的主动脉瘤患者患有冠状动脉疾病(CAD),这是导致动脉瘤手术早期死亡的一个重要因素。由于手术暴露良好,升主动脉至主动脉弓的冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)和主动脉瘤修复术通常通过正中胸骨切开术进行。然而,胸腹主动脉瘤(TAAA)合并CAD的治疗策略往往存在争议。我们报告一例69岁男性成功病例,该患者通过左胸切口接受了TAAA修复和CABG。经第5肋间左胸切口并在直肠旁做切口,可良好暴露胸腹主动脉和左前降支动脉(LAD)。用大隐静脉移植血管对LAD进行血运重建,将其吻合至降主动脉,随后进行TAAA修复。术后过程顺利,患者于术后第13天出院,无任何并发症。

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