Institute of Educational Science, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Department of Education, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Stress Health. 2018 Dec;34(5):649-662. doi: 10.1002/smi.2832. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
Over the last decades, more and more adolescents and children feel chronically stressed, which negatively affects their school performance. However, less is known whether classmates' general stress affects an individual student's quality of motivation. Therefore, based on conservation of resources theory, this study examined the precise interplay between general stress and the quality of motivation for students in high- and low-tracking schools considering potential context effects. Results of multilevel multigroup structural equation models with questionnaire data from 1,088 German students identified differences in the relation between general stress and quality of motivation for students from different school forms on both the within and between level.
在过去的几十年里,越来越多的青少年和儿童感到长期压力,这对他们的学业成绩产生了负面影响。然而,关于同学的一般压力是否会影响个别学生的学习动机质量,人们知之甚少。因此,本研究基于资源保存理论,考虑到潜在的情境效应,在高低分班制学校的学生中,检验了一般压力与学生学习动机质量之间的精确相互作用。使用来自 1088 名德国学生的问卷调查数据的多层次多群组结构方程模型的结果表明,不同学校形式的学生在个体内和个体间水平上,一般压力与学习动机质量之间的关系存在差异。