Nordland W Peter
Former Assistant Professor of Periodontics, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda California; Director of Microsurgery, Newport Coast Oral Facial Institute, Newport Beach, California; Private Practice, La Jolla, California.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2018 Sep;39(8):544-549.
Loss of interdental papilla due to trauma or inflammatory periodontal diseases presents significant esthetic-zone challenges to clinicians. Miniscule working spaces and limited blood supply to these areas render conventional surgical techniques somewhat unpredictable. The implementation of vertical releasing incisions can further jeopardize blood supply and leave unattractive scarring upon healing. This article discusses a surgical technique utilizing microscopes and microsurgical instruments to more effectively achieve esthetic results. Additionally, the article provides a brief overview on the development of periodontal plastic and reconstruction surgery and updated information to support previously published reports by this author.
因创伤或炎症性牙周疾病导致的龈乳头丧失给临床医生带来了美学区域方面的重大挑战。这些区域工作空间极小且血液供应有限，使得传统手术技术的效果有些难以预测。垂直松弛切口的实施可能会进一步危及血液供应，并在愈合后留下难看的疤痕。本文讨论了一种利用显微镜和显微手术器械更有效实现美学效果的手术技术。此外，本文还简要概述了牙周整形与重建手术的发展情况，并提供了最新信息以支持作者此前发表的报告。
