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为有临床精神病高危风险的青年制定波士顿治疗方案:早期检测、评估和风险反应中心(CEDAR)。

Development of a Boston Treatment Program for Youth at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Center for Early Detection, Assessment, and Response to Risk (CEDAR).

机构信息

From the Public Psychiatry Division of Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (Drs. Friedman-Yakoobian, West, Woodberry, Zimmet, Guyer, Rosenhiser-Hill, Keshavan, and Seidman, and Ms. Gnong-Granato); University of Massachusetts Boston (Ms. O'Donovan); Worcester Recovery Center & Hospital, Worcester, MA (Dr. Giuliano); Massachusetts Department of Mental Health (Dr. Guyer).

出版信息

Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2018 Sep/Oct;26(5):274-286. doi: 10.1097/HRP.0000000000000181.

Abstract

Over the past two decades, increasing attention has been given to the importance of early intervention for psychosis. This article describes the development of the Center for Early Detection, Assessment and Response to Risk (CEDAR), which focuses on early identification and treatment of youth at clinical high risk for psychosis. There are relatively few models in the United States for such programs, and we present our developmental story, focusing mainly on the CEDAR Clinic, as a case study of how such a program can develop. We describe the rationale, infrastructure, and services provided at the CEDAR Clinic, and present some descriptive data from the CEDAR Clinic through 2016. A case example is provided to illustrate treatment at CEDAR. We hope that the cultural history of our program's development is informative for clinicians and policy makers as one model of how to build an early intervention service. We believe that this article is timely in view of the growing momentum in the United States for developing programs for intervening as early as possible for youth at clinical high risk for psychosis.

摘要

在过去的二十年中,人们越来越关注精神病早期干预的重要性。本文介绍了早期发现、评估和应对风险中心(CEDAR)的发展情况,该中心专注于对精神病临床高危青年进行早期识别和治疗。美国相对较少有此类项目的模型,我们将重点介绍 CEDAR 诊所的发展故事,作为如何开发此类项目的案例研究。我们描述了 CEDAR 诊所的基本原理、基础设施和提供的服务,并提供了截止到 2016 年 CEDAR 诊所的一些描述性数据。提供了一个案例示例来说明 CEDAR 的治疗情况。我们希望我们项目发展的文化历史能为临床医生和决策者提供信息,作为建立早期干预服务的一种模式。我们认为,鉴于美国在为精神病临床高危青年提供尽早干预的项目方面势头越来越大,本文具有及时性。

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