Suppr超能文献

肝癌的介入放射学治疗

Interventional radiology therapies for liver cancer.

作者信息

Andrašina Tomáš, Rohan Tomáš, Hustý Jakub, Válek Vlastimil

出版信息

Cas Lek Cesk. 2018 Summer;157(4):195-202.

Abstract

Radiological methods and procedures have become not only an inseparable part of the diagnosis of primary and secondary liver tumors, but also therapy and disease management of patients with colorectal cancer. The most common primary liver cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, can be treated with curative intent by surgical approach as well as navigational radiological interventions. Palliative methods include transarterial chemoembolization, which is suitable for more than half of patients during treatment. extends treatment options even in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who fail at standard therapies. In addition to thermal ablation in oligometastatic disease, intravascular procedures (chemoembolization and regional chemotherapy, preoperative portal vein embolization) can be used. By modern intervention approaches in patients with malignant biliary tract stenosis, we are able to refine and accelerate the diagnosis, to improve quality of life and to extend patients' survival.

摘要

放射学方法和程序不仅已成为原发性和继发性肝肿瘤诊断中不可或缺的一部分,而且在结直肠癌患者的治疗和疾病管理中也发挥着重要作用。最常见的原发性肝癌,即肝细胞癌,可通过手术方法以及导航放射学干预进行根治性治疗。姑息性方法包括经动脉化疗栓塞术,超过半数的患者在治疗期间适用该方法。即使对于标准治疗失败的转移性结直肠癌患者,经动脉化疗栓塞术也能扩展其治疗选择。除了对寡转移疾病进行热消融外,还可采用血管内程序(化疗栓塞和区域化疗、术前门静脉栓塞)。通过对恶性胆道狭窄患者采用现代干预方法,我们能够优化和加速诊断,提高生活质量并延长患者生存期。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验