报告研究中的性别影响：AAOS 年会的趋势。
Reporting the Influence of Sex in Research: Trends at AAOS Annual Meetings.
机构信息
From Harvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program (Dr. Tisosky and Dr. Logan), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery (Ms. Brook and Dr. Matzkin), Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard University (Ms. Xu), Boston, MA.
出版信息
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2019 Feb 1;27(3):e112-e117. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00366.
BACKGROUND
Several initiatives have urged the inclusion of sex in data analysis, but few studies have examined the prevalence of sex-specific reporting in musculoskeletal research. This study aims at determining the presence of sex-specific analyses reported in research at American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Annual Meetings.
METHODS
Abstracts listed in the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Annual Meeting programs from 2006 to 2013 were retrospectively reviewed for the presence of research reporting the results of a sex-specific analysis.
RESULTS
The number of abstracts reporting a sex-specific analysis increased from 48 (2006) to 117 (2013) but accounts for 5.4% of research presented from 2006 to 2013. Hip and knee arthroplasty literature accounted for 37% of included abstracts.
CONCLUSIONS
The reporting of sex-specific analyses has improved over time but accounts for 5.4% of research presented at annual meetings from 2006 to 2013. The inclusion of sex-specific analyses should be required for future research publications to better understand the influence of sex in musculoskeletal medicine.
背景
多项倡议敦促在数据分析中纳入性别因素，但很少有研究调查过骨骼肌肉研究中性别特异性报告的流行程度。本研究旨在确定美国骨科医师学会年会上研究报告中是否存在性别特异性分析。
方法
回顾性分析了 2006 年至 2013 年美国骨科医师学会年会计划中列出的摘要，以确定是否有研究报告了性别特异性分析的结果。
结果
报告性别特异性分析的摘要数量从 2006 年的 48 篇增加到 2013 年的 117 篇，但仅占 2006 年至 2013 年研究报告的 5.4%。髋关节和膝关节置换术文献占纳入摘要的 37%。
结论
随着时间的推移，性别特异性分析的报告有所改善，但仅占 2006 年至 2013 年年会报告研究的 5.4%。未来的研究出版物应要求进行性别特异性分析，以更好地了解性别对骨骼肌肉医学的影响。
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