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5-羟色胺1A受体在幼年炎症性疼痛和应激对伤害感受系统反应性的长期影响中的作用

[INVOLVEMENT OF 5-HT1A RECEPTORS IN LONG-TERM INFLUENCE OF INFLAMMATORY PAIN AND STRESS IN EARLY AGE ON REACTIVITY OF NOCICEPTIVE SYSTEM].

作者信息

Butkevich I P, Mikhailenko V A, Vershinina E A, Astapova M K

出版信息

Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2016 Aug;102(8):921-30.

Abstract

Effects of inflammatory pain, short stress of maternal isolation and combination of these impacts in 1-day-old and repeatedly 2-day-old rat pups (neonatal period of development) on the indices of generalized pain and the inflammatory pain response were studied on the rats during the adulthood. To study the involvement of 5-HT1A receptors in the long-term impact of neonatal effects on pain sensitivity we used a chronic injection of 5-HT1A receptor agonist buspirone during the prepuberal period of rats which as newborn experienced similar impacts (control, injection of saline). It was found that in adult rats in which inflammatory pain and stress of maternal isolation during the first two days of life caused changes in pain sensitivity, buspirone normalized the indices of basic pain in the hot plate test and the pain response in the formalin test; the combination of these impacts did not cause any changes in the pain sensitivity, and the effect of buspirone did not appear. Thus, effects of buspirone found in this study suggest that 5-HT1A receptors are involved in the long-term influence of the studied adverse neonatal impacts on the reactivity of the nociceptive system.

摘要

研究了炎症性疼痛、母体隔离的短期应激以及这些影响的组合对1日龄和反复2日龄大鼠幼崽(新生儿发育阶段)在成年期大鼠的全身性疼痛指标和炎症性疼痛反应的影响。为了研究5-HT1A受体在新生儿效应长期影响疼痛敏感性中的作用,我们在大鼠青春期前阶段慢性注射5-HT1A受体激动剂丁螺环酮,这些大鼠在新生时经历了类似的影响(对照组注射生理盐水)。结果发现,在出生后头两天经历炎症性疼痛和母体隔离应激从而导致疼痛敏感性改变的成年大鼠中,丁螺环酮使热板试验中的基础疼痛指标和福尔马林试验中的疼痛反应正常化;这些影响的组合未引起疼痛敏感性的任何变化,丁螺环酮的作用也未出现。因此,本研究中发现的丁螺环酮的作用表明,5-HT1A受体参与了所研究的新生儿不良影响对伤害性感受系统反应性的长期影响。

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