Christensen James, Brockmeier Stephen
Orthopaedic Surgery Department, University of Virginia, 400 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Orthopaedic Surgery Department, University of Virginia, 400 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2018 Oct;37(4):549-558. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2018.05.005.
Shoulder arthroplasty is becoming more commonly performed in the United States. As it increases, the population also becomes younger, and their demands are different from the older population. Earlier studies have suggested that although young patients have functional outcomes similar to older patients, their satisfaction scores were not as high. Recent literature has demonstrated that young or active individuals with a total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) have good return rates to sports. Hemiarthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty, when compared with TSA, have lower but also reasonable return rates to sports.
在美国，肩关节置换术的开展越来越普遍。随着其普及，接受手术的人群也越来越年轻化，他们的需求与老年人群有所不同。早期研究表明，尽管年轻患者的功能结局与老年患者相似，但其满意度评分却没那么高。近期文献显示，接受全肩关节置换术（TSA）的年轻或活跃个体恢复运动的比例良好。与TSA相比，半肩关节置换术和反式肩关节置换术恢复运动的比例较低，但也较为合理。
