• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

有力还是无力?儿童、家长和作业治疗师对电动轮椅的看法。

Powerful or Powerless? Children's, Parents', and Occupational Therapists' Perceptions of Powered Mobility.

机构信息

a School of Rehabilitation, Université de Montréal , Montreal , Quebec , Canada.

出版信息

Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2019;39(3):276-291. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2018.1496964. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

DOI:10.1080/01942638.2018.1496964
PMID:30204532
Abstract

: In Québec, Canada, the prevalence of children using powered mobility (PM) is not reflective of evidence supporting its use and for achieving developmental milestones. The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of four key stakeholder groups in a metropolitan area regarding daily use, barriers, facilitators, and clinical practice associated with use of PM. : Using convenience sampling, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with children ( = 6), parents ( = 2), rehabilitation center occupational therapists (OTs;  = 4), and special needs school-based OTs ( = 6). Drawings were used as a supplemental data collection strategy with children. Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim to conduct thematic analysis. : Three overarching themes were identified: (1) "A sense of liberty, except…", highlighting environmental obstacles reducing social participation; (2) "A necessity, for better or for worse," covering benefits and drawbacks of PM; and (3) "First choice versus last resort," raising clinical differences related to provision, assessment, and training. : Stakeholders' perceptions illustrated benefits of PM, yet use is contingent on the physical, institutional, and societal environments, leading stakeholders to feel both powerful and powerless as users, parents, or clinicians.

摘要

在加拿大魁北克省,使用动力移动工具(PM)的儿童比例并不反映支持其使用和实现发展里程碑的证据。本研究的目的是探索大都市地区四个主要利益相关者群体对 PM 使用相关的日常使用、障碍、促进因素和临床实践的看法。

采用便利抽样法,对儿童( = 6)、家长( = 2)、康复中心职业治疗师(OT; = 4)和特殊需求学校的 OT( = 6)进行半结构式定性访谈。访谈中还使用绘画作为补充数据收集策略。访谈内容被录音并逐字转录,以进行主题分析。

研究结果确定了三个总体主题

(1)“一种自由的感觉,除了……”,强调环境障碍降低了社会参与度;(2)“必要的,有利有弊”,涵盖了 PM 的好处和弊端;(3)“首选与最后的手段”,提出了与供应、评估和培训相关的临床差异。

利益相关者的看法表明了 PM 的好处,但使用取决于物理、制度和社会环境,这使得利益相关者作为使用者、家长或临床医生感到既强大又无力。

相似文献

1
Powerful or Powerless? Children's, Parents', and Occupational Therapists' Perceptions of Powered Mobility.有力还是无力?儿童、家长和作业治疗师对电动轮椅的看法。
Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2019;39(3):276-291. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2018.1496964. Epub 2018 Sep 11.
2
Mothers' perceptions of their children's use of powered mobility.母亲对其子女使用动力移动设备的看法。
Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2004;24(4):3-21. doi: 10.1300/j006v24n04_02.
3
Exploration of pediatric manual wheelchair confidence among children, parents, and occupational therapists: a qualitative study.儿童、家长和职业治疗师对小儿手动轮椅信心的探索:一项定性研究。
Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2023 Oct;18(7):1229-1236. doi: 10.1080/17483107.2021.2001059. Epub 2021 Nov 22.
4
American and Canadian therapists' perspectives of age and cognitive skills for paediatric power mobility: a qualitative study.美国和加拿大治疗师对儿科电动轮椅使用的年龄和认知技能的看法:一项定性研究。
Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2020 Aug;15(6):692-700. doi: 10.1080/17483107.2019.1606858. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
5
Empowered to Play: A Case Study Describing the Impact of Powered Mobility on the Exploratory Play of Disabled Children.助力玩耍:一项描述电动移动设备对残疾儿童探索性玩耍影响的案例研究。
Occup Ther Int. 2016 Mar;23(1):11-8. doi: 10.1002/oti.1395. Epub 2015 Jul 7.
6
Activities and participation of children with cerebral palsy: parent perspectives.脑瘫儿童的活动与参与:家长视角
Disabil Rehabil. 2015;37(23):2164-73. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2014.999164. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
7
Diverging perspectives on children's rehabilitation services: a mixed-methods study.关于儿童康复服务的不同观点:一项混合方法研究。
Scand J Occup Ther. 2016 Sep;23(5):374-82. doi: 10.3109/11038128.2015.1105292. Epub 2015 Nov 2.
8
Surviving, not thriving: a qualitative analysis of parents' perceptions of physical activity participation for rurally residing children with a disability.勉强生存,而非蓬勃发展:对农村残疾儿童家长对体育活动参与看法的定性分析
Rural Remote Health. 2018 Aug;18(3):4536. doi: 10.22605/RRH4536. Epub 2018 Aug 24.
9
Evaluation of powered mobility use in home and community environments.居家和社区环境中动力移动设备使用情况的评估。
Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2003;23(2):59-75.
10
Parental perceptions of barriers to physical activity in children with developmental disabilities living in Trinidad and Tobago.特立尼达和多巴哥发育障碍儿童家长对其身体活动障碍的看法。
Disabil Rehabil. 2015;37(4):290-5. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2014.918186. Epub 2014 May 14.

引用本文的文献

1
Families' Perceptions of Powered Mobility for Participation in Children With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 1: A Photovoice Study.家庭对1型脊髓性肌萎缩症患儿参与动力移动性的认知:一项摄影声音研究。
Health Expect. 2025 Jun;28(3):e70278. doi: 10.1111/hex.70278.
2
Ready, Set, Move! Tracking Children's Modified Ride-On Car Use With a Custom Data Logger.准备,开始,行动!使用定制数据记录器跟踪儿童改装滑行车的使用情况。
Pediatr Phys Ther. 2024 Jan 1;36(1):53-60. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000001064. Epub 2023 Oct 11.
3
Exploring the Influence of a Community-Based Peer-Led Wheelchair Skills Training on Satisfaction with Participation in Children and Adolescents with Cerebral Palsy and Spina Bifida: A Pilot Study.
探索社区主导的同伴指导轮椅技能训练对脑瘫和脊柱裂儿童和青少年参与满意度的影响:一项初步研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 21;19(19):11908. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191911908.
4
Developing an Immersive Virtual Reality Training System for Novel Pediatric Power Wheelchair Users: Protocol for a Feasibility Study.为新型儿科电动轮椅使用者开发沉浸式虚拟现实训练系统:一项可行性研究方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Oct 6;11(10):e39140. doi: 10.2196/39140.
5
Evaluation of pediatric-specific resources to support utilization of the Wheelchair Skills Training Program by the users of the resources: a descriptive qualitative study.评估儿科专用资源,以支持资源使用者利用轮椅技能培训计划:描述性定性研究。
BMC Pediatr. 2022 Aug 24;22(1):500. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03539-0.
6
Evaluating a Therapeutic Powered Mobility Camp for Children with Severe Cerebral Palsy.评估一个为严重脑瘫儿童提供治疗性电动轮椅运动的夏令营。
Can J Occup Ther. 2021 Dec;88(4):294-305. doi: 10.1177/00084174211034938. Epub 2021 Aug 26.
7
Powered mobility interventions for very young children with mobility limitations to aid participation and positive development: the EMPoWER evidence synthesis.助力行动能力受限的非常年幼儿童参与和积极发展的电动移动干预措施:EMPOWER 证据综合研究。
Health Technol Assess. 2020 Oct;24(50):1-194. doi: 10.3310/hta24500.